Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Preliminary Engagement Activities.

A
  1. Perform Acceptance and Continuance Procedures.

2. Ensure Preconditions, and Agree on the terms of Engagement.

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2
Q

What factors are required to be considered before acceptance of an engagement.

A
  1. Whether the audit firm has sufficient staff, technical competence, necessary time and resources to perform the engagement.
  2. Integrity of owners, directors and management of client.
  3. Whether the firm and engagement team can comply with legal and ethical requirements.
  4. Auditor also considers significant matters arose during previous engagement.
    if threats are identified, they must be addressed by auditor.
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3
Q

Threats that may arise before/at Acceptance.

A
  1. Threat to Professional Competence and due care may arise if firm is not competent to perform the engagement.
  2. Threat to Integrity or Professional Behavior may arise if client is involved in illegal activities or questionable financial reporting practices.
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4
Q

Factors to Evaluate threat to Professional Competence and due care and their relevant safeguards.

A

Factors include:

  1. Understand nature of client business, complexity of its operations, purpose and scope of engagement.
  2. Knowledge of relevant industries or subject matter.
  3. Experience with regulatory or reporting requirements.
  4. Existence of firm’s quality control policy and procedure designed to provide reasonable assurance that specific engagements are accepted only when they can be performed competently.

Safeguards include:

  1. Agree realistic time frame to performance of engagement.
  2. Assign sufficient staff with necessary skills.
  3. using expert when necessary.If threats cannot be reduced, Auditor should not accept the engagement.
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5
Q

Factors to Evaluate threat to Integrity or Professional Behavior and their relevant safeguards.

A

Factors include:

  1. Knowledge and understanding of client, its owners, management and TCWG.
  2. Client’s commitments to address the questionable issues (e.g) through improving internal controls.

Safeguards include:

  1. Send Professional Clearance letter to predecessor Auditor
  2. Obtain information from other sources.
      If threats cannot be reduced, Auditor should not accept the engagement.
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6
Q

Auditor procedures after accepting Client.

A
  1. Auditor should communicate its consent to client company before AGM.
  2. Auditor should ensure that removal of predecessor auditor, and appointment of auditor is in accordance of legal requirements. Appointment should be properly documented.
  3. Auditor should prepare and submit the engagement letter to client.
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7
Q

Procedures by incoming Auditor on Professional Clearance Letter.

A
  1. Obtain written permission from client to contact predecessor. If client does not give permission, this is s scope limitation by management, before acceptance. Auditor shall not accept this engagement.
  2. If predecessor auditor does not respond, proposed auditor should try to obtain relevant information from other sources.
  3. If response from predecessor auditor indicates some issue affecting acceptance decision, incoming auditor may still accept the engagement after applying necessary safeguards.
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8
Q

Procedures by outgoing Auditor on Professional Clearance Letter.

A
  1. Auditor shall comply with relevant legal and ethical requirements relating to such communication and disclosure.
  2. Obtain written permission from client to reply to incoming auditor.
  3. If client does not give permission, Inform proposed auditor about non-permission. This is a scope limitation before acceptance, auditor shall not accept this engagement.
  4. If permission is given by client, write as soon as possible to incoming auditor stating the relevant facts honestly.
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9
Q

Threats and safeguards to Second Opinion.

A

Threat to professional competence and due care arises due to lack of information.

Safeguards include:

  1. Proposed CA should notify the Existing CA of the proposed work.
  2. Existing CA should provide any relevant information needed for the proper conduct of work.
  3. One copy of opinion is sent to existing auditor.
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