chapter 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

photosynthesis

A

water+carbon dioxide+sun light

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2
Q

producer

A

an organism that takes its own food from non living materials

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3
Q

consumer

A

an organism that eats other livings things for energy.

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3
Q

herbivore

A

eats only plants

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4
Q

carnivore

A

eats other animals only

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5
Q

scavenger

A

eats already dead animals

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6
Q

omnivore

A

eats both plants band animals

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7
Q

detrivore

A

eats decaying animal matter and waste material

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8
Q

decomposer

A

breaks down dead organisms or waste matter into simple substances

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9
Q

food chain

A

a chain of organisms where energy is passed down form one organism to another

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10
Q

food web

A

a model that shows how food chains are connected

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11
Q

pyramid of numbers

A

a model that shows the number of individuals on each level

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12
Q

closed system

A

a cycle that stops in time

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13
Q

cycle

A

a pattern in nature

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14
Q

water cycle

A
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15
Q

carbon cycle

A
16
Q

sustainable

A

an environment that can maintain its self

17
Q

evaporation

A

when liquid turns to gas

18
Q

condensation

A

when gas turns to liquid

19
Q

precipitation

A

water in a solid state falls to the ground

Ex: snow, hail