Chapter 5/10 Flashcards

1
Q

“mass isn’t created or destroyed” by ______.

A

chemical reactions

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2
Q

energy

A

a quantity that like mass and momentum is conserved, conversions between different forms of energy are accompanied by changes in the state of matter

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3
Q

work

A

process of transferring energy from one form to another (often to realize a desired change in our surroundings)

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4
Q

internal energy

A
  • random molecular scale motion (heat)
  • molecular scale interactions
  • bonding interactions (energy stored in chemical bonds)
  • other (energy stored in nuclear)
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5
Q

flow work

A

the work done against pressure to occupy a space

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6
Q

shaft work

A

work done on a material, other than flow work is referred to as shaft work

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