Chapter 49 Exam Flashcards
Equal Credit Opportunity Act
federal law that prevents discrimination based on sex, martial status, race, origin, religon, age, public assistance applicants
Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
federal law that requires the fair treatment of debtors and prevents unfair debt collection measures - harassment, false statements, threats, etc.
Federal Truth in Lending Act
requires creditors to provide applicants with a form disclosing in a clear and obvious way all finance charges and terms
Truth in lending statement
legal requirement to disclose the terms of a loan to borrowers so they can understand them
Fair Credit Reporting Act
requires credit bureaus to supply correct and complete information to businesses to use in evaluating a person’s application for insurance, credit or employment
Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005
revision of federal bankruptcy laws that make attempts to file for chapter 7 bankruptcy more difficult and expensive (most chapter 7 debts are forgiven by determining if the patient is able to pay for some of their debts)
how many steps are there in the billing cycle?
6
what are the 6 steps of the billing cycle?
- patient check in
- insurance eligibility & verification
- coding diagnosis, procedures & modifiers
- charge entry
- claims submission
- payment posting
When is the first bill usually sent to a patient?
At the next scheduled billing after insurance has paid
What is cycle billing?
the term used for a billing method in which bills to some patients are sent every week
Which tasks are performed in the medical office if the billing is done by a private company?
Enter patient charges into computer system
Why do people file bankruptcy?
For an individual/business to get out of crushing load of debt
What has happened if a patient files Chapter 7?
A liquidation of assets
If a patient has filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, what does the medical office need to have on file in order to collect an outstanding balance?
credit agreement
What happens if a patient files Chapter 13? Who will be paid if a Chapter 13 bankruptcy has been filed?
Adjustment of debts, debtor (patient) owes court-appointed trustee who then distributes the money to creditors