Chapter 4.1 Solubility rules Flashcards

1
Q

Most nitrate salts are what soluble or insoluble (NO3-)

A

soluble

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2
Q

most alkali metal (group IA) and NH4+ salts are soluble or insoluble

A

soluble

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3
Q

most Cl-, Br- and I- salts are soluble or insoluble

A

soluble, except with Ag+, Pb2+ and Hg2+

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4
Q

most sulfate salts (SO4 2-) are soluble or insoluble

A

soluble, except BaSO4, PbSO4, Hg2SO4 and CaSO4

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5
Q

most OH- are soluble or insoluble

A

insoluble, except NaOH and KaOH

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6
Q

most S2-, CO3 2-, CrO4 2-,PO4 3- salts are soluble or insoluble

A

insoluble, except when combined the cations of rule 2 (group IA metals and NH4+ salts)

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7
Q

what are all the soluble salt groups

A
  • nitrate salts
  • alkali group IA metals and NH4+
  • Cl-, Br- and I- salts with 3 exceptions
  • sulfate salts with 4 exceptions
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8
Q

what are all the insoluble salt groups

A
  • OH- groups with two exceptions
  • S2-, CO3 2-, CrO4 2-,PO4 3- salts with exception when combined with a specific group and salt
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