Chapter 4 Vocabulary

Question 1

bāsium, bāsiī

Answer 1

[n] kiss (basiate)

Question 2

bellum, bellī

Answer 2

[n] war (bellicose, belligerent, rebel, rebellion, revel)

Question 3

cōnsilium, cōnsiliī

Answer 3

[n] plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom (counsel, counselor, consiliate, reconcile)

Question 4

cūra, cūræ

Answer 4

[f] care, attention, caution, anxiety (cure, curator, curious, curiosity, curio, curettage, sinecure)

Question 5

dōnum, dōnī

Answer 5

[n] gift, present (donate, donation, condone; cf dō)

Question 6

exitium, exitiī

Answer 6

[n] destruction, ruin (exit)

Question 7

magister, magistrī / magistra, magistræ

Answer 7

[m]/[f] schoolmaster, schoolmistress, teacher, master or mistress (magistrate, magistracy, magisterial, maestro, mastery, mister, miss; cf. magnus)

Question 8

mora, moræ

Answer 8

[f] delay (moratorium, demur)

Question 9

nihil

Answer 9

{indeclinable} [n] nothing (nihilist, annihilate)

Question 10

oculus, oculī

Answer 10

[m] eye (ocular, oculist, binoculars, monocle)

Question 11

officium, officiī

Answer 11

[n] duty, service (office, officer, official, officious)

Question 12

ōtium, ōtiī

Answer 12

[n] leisure, peace (otiose, negotiate)

Question 13

perīculum, perīculī

Answer 13

[n] danger, risk (peril, perilous, imperil, parlous)

Question 14

remedium, remediī

Answer 14

[n] cure, remedy (remedial, irremediable, remediation)

Question 15

bellus, bella, bellum

Answer 15

pretty, handsome, charming (belle, beau, beauty, embellish, belladonna, belles-lettres)

Question 16

bonus, bona, bonum

Answer 16

good, kind (bonus, bonanza, bonny, bounty, bona fide)

Question 17

hūmānus, hūmāna, hūmānum

Answer 17

pertaining to man, human; humane, kind; refined, cultivated (humanity, humanitarian, humanism, the humanities, humanist, inhuman, superhuman)

Question 18

malus, mala, malum

Answer 18

bad, wicked, evil (malice, malicious, malign, malignant, malaria, malady, malefactor, malfeasance, malevolent; mal-, a prefix as in maladjustment, malnutrition, maltreat, malapropos)

Question 19

parvus, parva, parvum

Answer 19

small, little (parvovirus, parvule, parvicellular)

Question 20

stultus, stulta, stultum

Answer 20

foolish

Question 21

stultus, stultī

Answer 21

[m] a fool (stultify, stultification)

Question 22

vērus, vēra, vērum

Answer 22

true, real, proper (verify, verisimilitude, very, veracity)

Question 23

iuvō (or adiuvō), iuvāre, iūvī, iūtum

Answer 23

to help, aid, assist; please (adjutant, coadjutant, aid, aide-de-camp)

Question 24

sum, esse, fuī, futūrum

Answer 24

to be, exist (essence, essential, future, futurity)