Chapter 4 Vocab Flashcards

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0
Q

Nucelotide

A

1-a phosphate group
2-a five carbon sugar
3-a nitrogenous base
(Bonds 1-2-3)

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1
Q

Nucleic Acid

A

A polymer made up of nucleotides.

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2
Q

Ribonucleotide

A

A nucleotide with ribose as the sugar group, and a monomer of ribonucleic acid.

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3
Q

Ribonucelic Acid

A

Made up of ribonucleotides.

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4
Q

Deoxyribonucleotides

A

A nucleotide with deoxyribose as the sugar group, and a monomer of deoxyribonucleic acid.

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5
Q

Purines

A

In a nitrogenous base a type of structural group with adenine (A) and guanine (G).

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6
Q

Phosphodiester linkage (bond)

A

The result of a condensation reaction between two nucleotides.

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7
Q

Pyrimidine

A

In a nitrogenous group, a structural group with Cytosine (C), Uracil (U), and Thymine (T)

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8
Q

ATP( adenosine triphosphate)

A

Energy storage

Ex) activated nucleotide

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