Chapter 4 - The Second Level of Reading - Inspectional Reading Flashcards

1
Q

Which level of reading is contained (and must be fully mastered) in the second level of reading Inspectional Read?

A

Elementary Reading

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2
Q

What are the two types of Inspectional

Reading?

A
  • Systematic Reading or Pre-reading

* Superficial Reading

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3
Q

What are the five basic situational elements when reading?

A
  • There is a book or other reading material
  • There is your mind
  • You don’t know whether you want to read it
  • You don’t know whether it deserves an analytical reading (for information and insights)
  • You have limited time
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4
Q

What must you do to address the five basic elements to reading a new book?

A

Skim the book to decide whether the book requires a more careful reading and to basic info about the book should you decide not to read it again.

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5
Q

The aim of skimming a book is to

A

• Discover the author’s main contention, • as well as what kind of book he has written.

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6
Q

The first step in skimming a book?

A
  • Look at title page, preface, subtitles and any author’s special angle on the subject
  • Pigeonhole the book to place in similar category to other books
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7
Q

The second step in skimming a book?

A
  • Study the table of contents

* to obtain a general sense of the book’s structure, use as road map

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8
Q

Detailed tables of content are not as common anymore due to publishers feeling that

A

Readers are more likely to want to find out what the chapters are about if the table of contents has less revealing/seductive chapter titles

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9
Q

The third step in skimming a book?

A

Read the index. Make quick estimate of:
• the range of topics
• kinds of books/authors referenced
• crucial terms/passages that highlight the main points or departuring attitude

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10
Q

The fourth step in skimming a book?

A

Read the dust jacket’s publisher’s blurb
• Most often, it summarizes the main points of the book
• If it contains mostly fluff, then perhaps so does the book

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11
Q

The fifth step in skimming a book?

A

Look at the chapters that seem to be pivotal.

• Read their opening/closing (page) summary statements

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12
Q

The sixth step in skimming a book?

A

Thumb through the book
• Read occasional parapgraph or two, and subsequent page or two
• Readthe last few pages or epilogue

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13
Q

The second level of inspectional reading, superficial reading, is

A

when you are tackling a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever stopping to look up or ponder the things you do not understand right away.

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14
Q

Why should you do a superficial reading on your first reading of a difficult book?

A

You will be lost trying to do otherwise.
• You risk losing the big points while trying to understand the fine points
• You have a much better chance of understanding the difficult parts on a second reading (after a full reading)

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15
Q

What reading speeds should be used during inspectional or superficial reading?

A

Ideally, reading at different speeds, knowing when to read fast and when to read slow

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16
Q

Speed Reading should not be employed when reading sentences or paragraphs that require

A

long thought and comprehension, such as paragraphs and phrases that present new ideas, insights, and views.

17
Q

Speed Reading should be employed when reading sentences or paragraphs that contain

A

facts, fluff, or rhetorical flourish. It is not necessary to gain more then a general idea of the kind of facts/rhetoric that are presented, they can be returned to later if the needed.

18
Q

A good template for deciding between superficial inspectional/speed reading and analytical reading is the Declaration of Independence. Which kinds of reading can be used on which pages?

A

Analytical reading for the first page (if printed out), especially the first two paragraphs, and inspectional superficial reading for the following fact-filled and rhetorical pages.