Chapter 4: The Insurance Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Define ‘impact of major events’

A
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2
Q

Define ‘legal and political influences’

A
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3
Q

Define ‘supply and demand’

A

The relationship between the price of teh commodity and the quantity traded

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4
Q

Define ‘equilibrium’

A

When the quantity supplied equals the quantity traded

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5
Q

Define ‘pricing’

A

How much is charged for one item

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6
Q

What tools can be used to manage supply and demand?

A

Historic information, current information, competitive pricing, and exclusivity of product

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7
Q

What factors do shops have little to no control over?

A

Competition in the local area, and if the data used for forecasting is accurate

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

Define ‘necessities versus luxuries’

A

Some things are necessary, others are not. Insurance is commonly seen as a necessity, due to legal requirements

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10
Q

Define ‘price elasticity of demand’

A

How much the demand for a certain product goes down when the price rises

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11
Q

What is undersupply?

A

Not enough supply to meet demand

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12
Q

What is oversupply?

A

Too much supply, not enough demand

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13
Q

Define ‘subscription market’

A

The London market has many insurers working in it and a number of them can share the same risks depending on appetite and capacity

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14
Q

What is a hard market?

A

Where there is an excess of demand over supply

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15
Q

What is a soft market?

A

Where there is an excess of supply over demand

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16
Q

Why might the insurance cycle vary?

A

Legal and political influences, or the impact of major events