Chapter 4: the Byzantine Empire Flashcards

0
Q

What were the two parts known as?

A

Western Roman Empire & Eastern Roman Empire

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1
Q

What happened when the Roman Empire got too big for one ruler?

A

It was divided into two parts.

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2
Q

What was the capital city of the Eastern Roman Empire?

A

Constantinople

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3
Q

What do we call the last surviving part of the Eastern Roman Empire?

A

The Byzantine Empire

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4
Q

What was the capital city of the Byzantine Empire?

A

Constantinople

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5
Q

If you were a child in Constantinople, where would you be all day?

A

In school

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6
Q

What did Theodora do before she be ame empress?

A

She was a circus clown, an actress, a wool spinner

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7
Q

Why did Theodora become a Christian?

A

She wanted a different kind of life.

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8
Q

Who did she marry?

A

Justinian

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9
Q

How did Empress Theodora save Emperor Justnian’s throne?

A

She convinced her husband to stay and fight the rebels and not to run away.

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10
Q

What happened to the Haggai Sophia in the riots?

A

It was mostly destroyed.

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11
Q

What s a mosaic?

A

A picture made by arranging little colored pieces, called a Tesserae, into a pattern.

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12
Q

Do you remember what many people believed the Pope’s job should be?

A

To look after Christians.

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13
Q

Did the people in Constantinople believe the Pope should make decisions for Christian’s?

A

No, they thought the church leaders should make decisions for Christians.

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14
Q

What do we call Christians who continue to believe in the authority of the Pope?

A

Roman Catholics

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15
Q

What do we call Christian’s further east, who called their leaders patriarchs?

A

Orthodox

16
Q

What is a “saint?”

A

A person who has a special relationship with God.

17
Q

What is St. Nicholas often called by today?

A

Santa Claus