chapter 4;right-angled triangles Flashcards

1
Q

Pythagoras theorem-finding the hypotenuse

A

h squared=a squared+ b squared

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2
Q

finding the length of the hypotenuse

A

eg. 9 squared + 5 squared
square root the two
=10.30cm

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3
Q

finding the length of a shorter side

A

eg. 12 squared = x squared + 5 squared
x squared= 12 squared - 5 squared
square root
=10.9mm

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4
Q

sin

A

opposite/hypotenuse = SOH

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5
Q

cos

A

adjacent/hypotenuse=CAH

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6
Q

tan

A

opposite/adjacent=TOA

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7
Q

unknown angle

A

(……)

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8
Q

unknown side

A

eg. 20 times tan35 degrees

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9
Q

angle of elevation

A

up

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10
Q

angle of depression

A

down

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