Chapter 4. Retirement and Other Insurance Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

Who owns a group life insurance contract?

A

The employer (also known as the sponsor of the group)

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2
Q

What type of policy is typically issued without proof of insurability from the insured?

A

Group policy

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3
Q

In qualified plans, are employer contributions taxed as income to the employees?

A

No, employer contributions are not taxed as income to the employees

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3
Q

Is the death benefit of a life insurance policy taxed to the beneficiary if it’s received as a lump sum?

A

No, lump-sum benefits are received tax free.

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4
Q

When planning for survivor protection in life insurance, what needs to be considered?

A

The insured’s current assets, liabilities and survivor’s needs

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4
Q

SIMPLE plans are available to groups of how many employees?

A

No more than 100

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4
Q

Group life insurance policies are written as what type of insurance?

A

Annually renewable term

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4
Q

Who would be considered a third-party owner?

A

An individual or an entity who is not the insured

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of the group that underwriters will consider before issuing a group life policy?

A

Group’s purpose, size, financial strength and turnover

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5
Q

If an insured terminates membership in group life insurance, to what type of insurance can the insured convert the coverage?

A

Whole life

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5
Q

What are the three types of Social Security benefits?

A

Retirement, disability and survivors

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5
Q

What are some examples of qualified plans?

A

IRA, 401(k), HR10 (Keogh), SEP, SIMPLE

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5
Q

Who qualifies for tax-sheltered annuities, or 403(b) plans?

A

Employees of nonprofit organizations under Section 501(c)(3) and employees of public school systems

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5
Q

In what form of payment must the contributions to a traditional IRA be made?

A

In cash (or cash equivalents)

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6
Q

What are the personal uses of life insurance?

A

Survivor protection, estate creation and conservation, cash accumulation and liquidity

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6
Q

What is the main advantage of converting from group life insurance to individual coverage?

A

Evidence of insurability is not required

7
Q

What is the general taxation rule for death benefits payable to the beneficiary of a life insurance policy?

A

Death benefits are generally not subject to income taxes.

7
Q

Upon surrender of a life insurance policy, what portion of the cash value will be taxed?

A

Only the portion in excess of the premium paid

7
Q

Why are dividends in life insurance policies not taxable?

A

Dividends are not considered income for tax purposes; they are a return of unused premium.

7
Q

What is the penalty for excessive contributions to a traditional IRA?

A

6%

8
Q

What is the main purpose of the 7-pay Test?

A

To determine if a life insurance policy is a Modified Endowment Contract

9
Q

If the beneficiary of a life insurance policy receives death benefit payments that consist of principal and interest, which portion, if any, will be taxed?

A

Interest only

10
Q

What are the most common types of business life insurance?

A

Key person insurance, buy-sell agreements, and executive bonuses arrangements

11
Q

What does liquidity mean in a life insurance policy?

A

Availability of cash value

12
Q

Life insurance may be used to pay state inheritance taxes and federal estate taxes eliminating the need to sell assets from the estate. What is this called?

A

Estate conservation

13
Q

What are the consequences of withdrawing funds from a traditional IRA prior to the age of 59 1/2?

A

10% penalty

14
Q

What qualified plan is suitable for the self-employed?

A

HR-10 or Keogh

15
Q

According to the taxation rules of life insurance policies, how are cash value increases taxed?

A

Cash value growth is tax deferred.

16
Q

Who may contribute to an HR-10 plan?

A

A self-employed individual

17
Q

If a retirement plan is qualified, what does that mean?

A

The plan has favorable tax treatment.

17
Q

What is the primary purpose of a 401(k) plan?

A

Provide retirement income

18
Q

For a retirement plan to be qualified, it must be designed for whose benefit?

A

Employees

19
Q

What is the name for an overfunded life insurance policy?

A

A Modified Endowment Contract (MEC)

20
Q

What is required to qualify an individual to contribute to a traditional IRA?

A

Earned income

21
Q

What type of policy issues certificates of insurance to the insureds?

A

Group policy