chapter 4 reading vocab

Question 1

to learn/to study/to take lessons

Answer 1

学ぶ・まなぶ

Question 2

present-day/age; today

Answer 2

げんだい・現代

Question 3

elderly person

Answer 3

（お）としより

Question 4

kind/sort/type

Answer 4

しゅるい・種類

Question 5

health/healthy

Answer 5

健康・けんこう

Question 6

tv/radio program

Answer 6

番組・ばんぐみ

Question 7

representative/typical

Answer 7

代表的な・だいひょうてきな

Question 8

sumo wrestling

Answer 8

すもう

Question 9

a country’s interior

Answer 9

国内・こくない

Question 10

game/match

Answer 10

試合・しあい

Question 11

athlete/player

Answer 11

選手・せんしゅ

Question 12

entirely/all; everything/all

Answer 12

つべて

Question 13

to win

Answer 13

勝つ・かつ

Question 14

growth/to grow up

Answer 14

成長・せいちょう

Question 15

smiling face

Answer 15

えがお・笑顔

Question 16

loud voice

Answer 16

大声・おおごえ

Question 17

to shout yell or cry out

Answer 17

叫ぶ・さけぶ

Question 18

to lose to be defeated

Answer 18

負ける・まける

Question 19

(someone is) frustrated; (something is) regrettable

Answer 19

くやしい

Question 20

to look down; to make fun of

Answer 20

ばかにする

Question 20

absolutely;surely

Answer 20

絶対に・ぜったいに

Question 21

bow; etiquette; thanks; to bow

Answer 21

礼・れい

Question 22

toward; for; to; in the direction of

Answer 22

〜に向かって・〜にむかって

Question 23

(to) each other, (to) one another

Answer 23

おたがいに・お互いに

Question 24

greeting

Answer 24

あいさつ

Question 25

respect; to respect; to look up to; show one’s respect for

Answer 25

そんけい・尊敬

Question 26

gratitude: appreciation: to thank: express one’s gratitude

Answer 26

かんしゃ・感謝

Question 27

to express/ to represent

Answer 27

表す・あらわす

Question 28

to include; contain; hold

Answer 28

含む・ふくむ

Question 29

well mannered; courteous; polite

Answer 29

れいぎただし・礼儀正し

Question 30

to grow up; be brought up

Answer 30

育つ・そだつ

Question 31

to go to (school/work/etc) regularly

Answer 31

通う・かよう

Question 32

mind/spirit/will

Answer 32

精神・せいしん

Question 33

ability, capacity, confidence

Answer 33

能力・のうりょく

Question 34

play

Answer 34

プレーをする

Question 35

to break (a stick-like object); fracture

Answer 35

おる・折る

Question 36

to hit or strike

Answer 36

うつ・打つ

Question 37

to throw or pitch

Answer 37

投げる・なげる

Question 38

to be surprised; be shocked

Answer 38

おどるく

Question 39

he: one’s boyfriend

Answer 39

彼・かれ

Question 40

to give

Answer 40

与える・あたえる

Question 41

gold

Answer 41

金・きん

Question 42

to rear; bring up; train (a person)

Answer 42

育てる・そだてる

Question 43

seat

Answer 43

せき・席

Question 44

to give; hand over; give up one’s seat to a senior

Answer 44

譲る・ゆずる

Question 45

to lose one’s way; be uncertain; to hesitate

Answer 45

迷う・まよう

Question 46

general; common

Answer 46

一般的な・いっぱんてきな