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child development > Chapter 4- Prenatel Development > Flashcards

Chapter 4- Prenatel Development Flashcards

1
Q

The fetus’s growth during pregnancy

A

Prenatal development

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2
Q

The female cell or egg

A

The ovum

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3
Q

The organ In a females body that houses the fetus during pregnancy

A

Uterus

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4
Q

Fertilized egg

A

Zygote

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5
Q

First two weeks after conception

A

Zygote

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6
Q

Cells divide. 4 days reaches opening of uterus. Then implantation.

A

Development that occurs during zygote stage

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7
Q

Attaches(zygote) to thick lining of the uterus

A

Implantation

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8
Q

Size of zygote

A

Pinhead

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9
Q

3-8 weeks of pregnancy

A

Embryo stage

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10
Q

Starts to develop heart,lungs, bones muscles

A

Embryo stage (part one)

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11
Q

After 27 days conception neural tube closes brain takes over

A

Embryo stage (part two)

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12
Q

6th week, brain& spinal cord lead to first movements

A

Embryo stage (part 3)

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13
Q

8-9 week until birth

A

fetus stage of development during pregnancy

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14
Q

20 baby teeth buds, vocal cords, digestive & kidneys begin to function

A

Fetus

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15
Q

Baby starts to kick uterus wall in

A

3-4 month (fetus)

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16
Q

Capable living outside of mom in

A

7th month (fetus)

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16
Q

Gains weight rapidly to keep warm

A

Fetus stage

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16
Q

Gains immunity and nutrients

A

Fetus stage

16
Q

Suck thumb, yawn, hiccup, sneeze, cough, cry

A

Fetus stage

17
Q

Takes fetal position

A

Fetus

18
Q

The male cell

A

Sperm

19
Q

Heredity

A

How Characteristics are determined

20
Q

You get chromosomes from your

A

Parents

21
Q

There are __ pairs of chromosomes in each cell

A

23

22
Q

Determine the inherited trait

A

Genes

23
Q

Who determines the sex of the baby?

A

The dad

24
Q

How does the dad determine the sex?

A

By having a Y chromosome

25
Q

Mass of cells split into 2. Creating 2 separate masses. (1 egg and 1 sperm)

A

Identical twins

26
Q

2 or more eggs and 2 or more sperm. They separate from the start

A

Fraternal twins

27
Q

When child is not biologically theirs but legally responsible

A

Adoption

28
Q

When sperm is injected into a woman. From donor or biological dad

A

Artificial insemination

29
Q

When a woman carries another couples baby who can not become pregnant

A

Surrogate mother

30
Q

Miscarriage and still birth

A

Common prenatal complications

31
Q

Loss of pregnancy in first 20 weeks

A

Miscarriage

32
Q

Loss of pregnancy after 20 weeks

A

Still birth

33
Q

Ultra sound, amniocentesis, chorionic villi sampling, alpha feta protein

A

Common prenatal tests

34
Q

Don’t drink any amount

A

Alcohol

35
Q

Stay away from smoke and second hand smoke

A

Nicotine

36
Q

Quit smoking& stay away from it

A

Marijuana

37
Q

Don’t do it

A

Cocaine

38
Q

Drink little or none at all

A

Caffeine

39
Q

Abdominal shields when necessary

A

X rays

40
Q

Avoid kitty litter and undercooked meat

A

Toxoplasmosis

41
Q

Get mmr vaccine

A

Rubella

child development (2 decks)

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