Chapter 4-PPE's/SCBA's Flashcards

0
Q

Physiological effects of reduced oxygen (hypoxia)

9%

A

Unconsciousness

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1
Q

Physiological effects of reduced oxygen (hypoxia)

12%

A

Dizziness
headache
rapid fatigue

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3
Q

More firefighter deaths occur from poisoning from this gas than from any other toxic products of combustion.

A

CO

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5
Q

Physiological effects of reduced oxygen (hypoxia)

6%

A

Death within a few minutes from respiratory failure and concurrent heart failure

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6
Q

These two gases are considered dangerous but are colorless and odorless

A

CO

CO2

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7
Q

Physiological effects of reduced oxygen (hypoxia)

21%

A

None - normal conditions

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8
Q

This gas is colorless to slightly yellow and it irritates the eyes/respiratory tract and has a pungent odor.

A

HCl

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9
Q

Produces a reddish-brown smoke and has a pungent acrid odor and is given off around silos and grain bins. Also liberated when pyroxylin plastics decompose.

A

NO2

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10
Q

CO at ____ppm is elevated

CO at ____ppm we must call HMTF

A

25ppm

100ppm

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13
Q

This gas is colorless and has a bitter almond odor & is a product of burning of wool, nylon, polyurethane foam, rubber and paper, classified as a chemical asphyxiate.

A

HCN

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14
Q

This gas is colorless and tasteless and has the order of musty hay

A

Phosgene (COCL2)

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15
Q

Physiological effects of reduced oxygen (hypoxia)

17%

A

Some impairment of muscular coordination, increase in respiratory rate to compensate for lower oxygen content

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16
Q

Carbon monoxide concentrations >____, or _____can be dangerous & when >_____, unconsciousness and death can occur without physiological signs.

A

> 0.5%

500ppm

> 1.0%

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