Chapter 4 Periodic Table b Flashcards

1
Q

Name is a non metal used to sterilize water

A

Chlorine

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2
Q

Which element group react with water to produce alkaline solution

A

Group one elements

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3
Q

Alkali metals belong to group what and name an element found in alkali metals

A

In group 1

Sodium

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4
Q

Name some properties of transition metals

A

Higher densities
Higher valences
Higher boiling point
Higher melting point

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5
Q

State the trend for group one element in reactivity

A

Reactivity increase down the group

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6
Q

Name an element that can form a diatomic molecule

A

Fluorine

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7
Q

Name a group and element which gains two electrone to be stable

A

Group 6

Oxygen

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8
Q

Name group and element alkali earth metals found

A

Group 2

Magnesium

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9
Q

Hydrogen has 1 mass number 0 neutron number

What’s it’s proton number

A

Proton number is one

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10
Q

What’s the product when sodium reacts vigorously with water

A

Hydrogen gas

Sodium hydroxide

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11
Q

In which group are diatomic element found

A

Group 7

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12
Q

Oxygen,sulphur and selenium are in group 7 of the periodic table

Room temperature oxygen is a gas and sulphur is a solid predict whether selenium is a solid gas or liquid at room temperature

A

It’s a solid at room temperature

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13
Q

Name group and element were halogens are found

A

Group 7

Chlorine

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14
Q

Deuterium has 1 proton and 1 neutron what is nucleon number

A

2

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15
Q

What is sterilization

A

Purifying of liquid

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16
Q

Group 6 and 7 suggest a most reactive metal in group 6

A

Oxygen

17
Q

Name group and example of noble gases

A

Neon

In group 8

18
Q

Tritium has 3 nucleon and one proton what’s the neutron number

A

2

19
Q

Which element react with water to give an alkaline solution

A

Sodium

20
Q

Which group increase down up the group in boiling point and reactivity

A

Group 6:7

21
Q

Name one transition metal

A

Iron

22
Q

What are group one element called

A

Alkali metals