Chapter 4 Part 1 Study Guide Flashcards
How do you find the exact value of a trig function?
USE THE UNIT CIRCLE
Which trig functions are even?
Cos and sec
Which trig functions are odd?
sin, csc, tan, cot
What are coterminal angles?
Angles who have the same initial and terminal sides
What is an angle in standard position?
Initial side on the x axis where vertex @ (0,0)
What are reference angles?
From a given angle, the reference angle is the angle to the closest x axis side.
How do 45-45-90 triangles work?
To find a leg, divide the hyp. by √2. To find the hyp., multiply a leg by √2.
How do 30-60-90 triangles work?
To find the short leg, divide the hyp. by 2 or divide the long leg by √3. To find the long leg, multiply the short leg by √3. To find the hyp., multiply the short leg by 2.
What are the quotient identities?
sinθ/cosθ = tanθ, cosθ/sinθ = cotθ
What are the pythagorean identities?
sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1, 1 + tan^2θ = sec^2θ, and 1 + cot^2θ = csc^2θ
What are the (90 - θ) identities?
sin(90 - θ) = cosθ, cos(90 - θ) = sinθ, tan(90 - θ) = cotθ, cot(90 - θ) = tanθ, sec(90 - θ) = cscθ, and csc(90 - θ) = secθ