Chapter 4 Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Flexor Movement

A

An expansion or outward movement by muscles

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2
Q

Tendons

A

Muscle attached to bone

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3
Q

Burs

A

Bursa

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4
Q

Chondr

A

Cartilage

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5
Q

Fibr

A

Fiber

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6
Q

My

A

Muscle

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7
Q

Rhabdo

A

Rod

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8
Q

Tendin

A

Tendon

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9
Q

a/trophy

A

a: without
trophy: nourishment or development
Process of shrinking muscle size

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10
Q

burs/itis

A

Burs: bursa
itis: inflammation
inflammation of the bursa

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11
Q

chondr/o/malacia

A

chondr: cartilage
malacia: softening
Softening of the cartilage

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12
Q

dys/trophy

A

dys: painful, difficult
trophy: nourishment or development
Progressive atrophy, from malnutrition

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13
Q

fibr/oma

A

fibr: fiber
oma: tumor
tumor of fibrous tissue

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14
Q

Fibr/o/my/algia

A

fibr: fiber
my: muscle
algia: pain
Chronic muscle pain

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15
Q

hyper/trophy

A

hyper: increase
trophy: nourishment, development
Increase in muscle size

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16
Q

hypo/tonia

A

hypo: below or deficient
tonia: tone
Decrease in muscle tone

17
Q

my/algia

A

my: muscle
algia: pain
Muscle pain

18
Q

my/asthenia

A

my: muscle
asthenia: without strength
Chronic muscular weakness

19
Q

my/o/necr/osis

A

my: muscle
necr: death
osis: abnormal condition, increase
Increase in muscle death

20
Q

my/o/plasty

A

my: muscle
plasty: surgical repair or reconstruction
Plastic surgery of muscle tissue

21
Q

rhabdo/my/o/lysis

A

rhabdo: rod
my: muscle
lysis: breaking down
Breaking down of striated muscle

22
Q

Tendin/itis

A

Tendin: Tendon
itis: inflammation
Inflammation of the tendon