Chapter 4: Medical Expense Flashcards
What is Medical Expense Insurance?
Covers hospital care, physician services, drugs, lab work, nursing, surgical expenses
- Does not include care in a government facility
Basic Medical Expense plan
- Upfront benefits
- Lower benefit limits than major medical insurance
- There will still be money owed (copay)
Hospital Expense Policies
- Hospital room and board, labs/x-rays, medicines, operating room and supplies
- insured pays difference left over after benefits run out (set at a dollar amount)
Surgical Expense Policies
- Usually with a hospital expense policy
- Pays for surgical procedure no matter where they take place
Physician Expense Policy
- AKA Basic Physician Nonsurgical Expense Coverage
- Cover emergency accident benefits, maternity, benefits, mental and nervous disorders…
- Limited benefits
Major Medical Expense Plan
- Covers necessary medical expenses
- Catastrophic medical expense protection
- Both inpatient and outpatient hospital expenses
- Drug formulary (pharmacy benefits from list of specific drugs covered)
Supplementary Major Medical
- After basic policy pays, this is coverage for those expenses that were not covered
- Also covers after time limitation has expired on basic policy
Comprehensive Major Medical
- Combines the features of basic expense coverage and major medical coverage, as one policy
- Covers practically all medical expenses
Deductibles
- states dollar amount that the insured is required to pay before insurance benefits are paid
- Helps control cost of premiums and reduce over utilization of medical services
Flat Deductible
Stated dollar amount that applies to a covered loss
Corridor Deductible
- This Deductible is not applied until the basic coverage has been exhausted
Per-Cause Deductible
The insured must satisfy a deductible for each accident or illness
All-Cause Deductible
The insured only has to meet the deductible amount once during the Benefit period
Carryover Provision
- Allows insured to defer current health charges to the following years deductible instead of the current years deductible (applies to expenses incurred during the last three months)
Coinsurance
- Share the cost of expenses with an insurance company
- Insurance covers 75 to 80 percent
- Insured usually pays 20%