Chapter 4: Medical Expense Flashcards

1
Q

What is Medical Expense Insurance?

A

Covers hospital care, physician services, drugs, lab work, nursing, surgical expenses

  • Does not include care in a government facility
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2
Q

Basic Medical Expense plan

A
  • Upfront benefits
  • Lower benefit limits than major medical insurance
  • There will still be money owed (copay)
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3
Q

Hospital Expense Policies

A
  • Hospital room and board, labs/x-rays, medicines, operating room and supplies
  • insured pays difference left over after benefits run out (set at a dollar amount)
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4
Q

Surgical Expense Policies

A
  • Usually with a hospital expense policy

- Pays for surgical procedure no matter where they take place

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5
Q

Physician Expense Policy

A
  • AKA Basic Physician Nonsurgical Expense Coverage
  • Cover emergency accident benefits, maternity, benefits, mental and nervous disorders…
  • Limited benefits
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6
Q

Major Medical Expense Plan

A
  • Covers necessary medical expenses
  • Catastrophic medical expense protection
  • Both inpatient and outpatient hospital expenses
  • Drug formulary (pharmacy benefits from list of specific drugs covered)
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7
Q

Supplementary Major Medical

A
  • After basic policy pays, this is coverage for those expenses that were not covered
  • Also covers after time limitation has expired on basic policy
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8
Q

Comprehensive Major Medical

A
  • Combines the features of basic expense coverage and major medical coverage, as one policy
  • Covers practically all medical expenses
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9
Q

Deductibles

A
  • states dollar amount that the insured is required to pay before insurance benefits are paid
  • Helps control cost of premiums and reduce over utilization of medical services
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10
Q

Flat Deductible

A

Stated dollar amount that applies to a covered loss

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11
Q

Corridor Deductible

A
  • This Deductible is not applied until the basic coverage has been exhausted
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12
Q

Per-Cause Deductible

A

The insured must satisfy a deductible for each accident or illness

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13
Q

All-Cause Deductible

A

The insured only has to meet the deductible amount once during the Benefit period

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14
Q

Carryover Provision

A
  • Allows insured to defer current health charges to the following years deductible instead of the current years deductible (applies to expenses incurred during the last three months)
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15
Q

Coinsurance

A
  • Share the cost of expenses with an insurance company
  • Insurance covers 75 to 80 percent
  • Insured usually pays 20%
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16
Q

Stop-Loss

A
  • Designed to limit the amount of an insureds out of pocket medical expenses
  • States after the insured pays specific amount the insurance will pay 100% of remaining expenses
17
Q

Health Savings Accounts

A

Tax-advantage medical savings account for those that enroll in a high deductible health plan

No tax payment needed

18
Q

Health Reimbursement Arrangements

A
  • Employer funded tax-advantaged health benefit plans that reimburse employees for out-of-pocket medical expenses and individual health insurance premiums
19
Q

Medical Savings Accounts

A

Help employees of small employers pay for medical care expenses

  • available for businesses with fewer than 50 employees
20
Q

Hospital Indemnity Policies

A

Pay a specified amount on a daily, weekly or monthly basis to the insured while the insured is confined to a hospital

21
Q

Limited Risk (dread disease) policies

A

Provides benefits for a specific disease such as cancer or heart disease

Type of limited health insurance policy

22
Q

Critical Illness Policies

A

Pays a lump sum to the insurance upon the diagnosis of a critical illness

23
Q

What is the elimination period in a hospital indemnity plan?

A

The specified number of days an insured must wait before becoming eligible to receive benefits for each hospitalization

24
Q

Hospital Indemnity Insurance

A

Provides benefits when you are confined to a hospital