CHAPTER 4 double - entry recording Flashcards

1
Q

define the double-entry system

A

double entry system is used to record business transactions so that everyone can understand

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2
Q

state how each account is placed under the ledger account

A

assets = + -
liabilities = - +
income = - +
capital = - +
expense = + -
drawings = + -

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3
Q

define cash discount

A

cash discount is a reduction in the amount owed

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4
Q

what is the purpose of cash discount

A

cash discount is given to encourage credit customer to pay earlier within a period of time

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5
Q

define discount allowed

A

discount allowed is a cash discount given to credit customer to pay early

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6
Q

state the account of discount allowed and its effect on profit

A

discount allowed = expenses +

it decreases the profit

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7
Q

define discount received

A

discount received is a cash discount received from a credit supplier when the business pays early

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8
Q

state which account discount received belongs to and its effect on profit

A

discount receive = income +

profit increases

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9
Q

define trade discount

A

trade discount is the reduction to the price list

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10
Q

when is trade discount given

A

trade discount is given at the point of purchase/sale of goods

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11
Q

what is the purpose of trade discount

A

trade discount is given to encourage customer to buy goods in bulk and stay loyal

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12
Q

how to calculate trade discount

A

trade discount = list price - trade discount

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13
Q

how to calculate cash discount

A

payment amount = invoiced amount - cash discount

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