Chapter 4 - Digestive System - Parts Flashcards by Kim Sullivan | Brainscape

Q

-algia

A

pain

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Q

-cele

A

hernia

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Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

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Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal, excision

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Q

-genic

A

forming

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Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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Q

-meter

A

instrument for measuring

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Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

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Q

-scope

A

instrument for looking

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Q

-scopy

A

process of looking

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Q

-stasis

A

stopping or controlling

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Q

-tomy

A

cutting into; incise

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Q

-ase

A

enzyme

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Q

-iasis

A

pathological condition, usually infestation

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Q

-iatrics

A

medical practice

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Q

-ity

A

quality

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Q

-osis

A

condition

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Q

-ostomy

A

make a new opening

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Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

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Q

-phagia

A

eat; swallow

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Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

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Q

-rrhagia

A

bleeding

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Q

-rrhaphy

A

suturing; stitching

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Q

-rrhea

A

discharge; flow

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Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture; splitting

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Q

-ectomy

A

to cut out (excise)

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Q

-tom-

A

to cut

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Q

-tomy

A

to cut into (incise)

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Q

-tome

A

cutting instrument

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Q

-stomy

A

to form a new opening

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Q

-tripsy

A

surgical crushing

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Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, bad, abnormal

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Q

hypo-

A

below

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Q

tachy-

A

fast

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Q

brady-

A

slow

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Q

eu-

A

easy, good

Q

mal-

A

bad, poor

Q

sub-

A

below

Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

Q

lip/o

A

fat

Q

cyt/o

A

cell

Q

amyl/o

A

starch

Q

an/o

A

anus

Q

appendic/o

A

appendix

Q

bar/o

A

weight

Q

bibi/o

A

common bile duct

Q

bil/i

A

bile

Q

carb/o

A

carbon

Q

cheil/o

A

lips

Q

chol/e

A

gall, bile

Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

Q

col/o

A

colon

Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, sac

Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

Q

enter/o

A

intestine (small intestine)

Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

Q

estesi/o

A

sensation

Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

Q

hepat/o

A

liver

Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum (small intestine)

Q

ile/o

A

ileum

Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

Q

peps/o

A

digestion

Q

phag/o

A

eat, swallow

Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

Q

phor/o

A

bear, carry

Q

proct/o

A

anus and rectum

Q

rect/o

A

rectum

Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

Q

splen/o

A

spleen

Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

Q

trich/o

A

hair

Q

ac

A

before meals

Q

BE

A

barium enema

Q

BM

A

bowel movement

Q

EGD

A

esophag/o/gastr/o/duoden/o/scopy

Q

GB

A

gallbladder

Q

GERD

A

gastr/o/esphog/eal reflux disease

Q

GI

A

gastr/o/intestin/al

Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

Q

po

A

by mouth

Q

PO

A

postoperative

Q

UGI

A

upper gastrointestinal series