Chapter 4: Competitive markets Flashcards

0
Q

Disequilibrium

A

A situation within the market where supply does not equal demand.

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1
Q

Equilibrium

A

The price at which demand is equal to supply and there is no tendency for change.

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2
Q

Excess supply

A

When supply at a particular price is greater than demand; this should signal to producers to lower prices.

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3
Q

Market-clearing price

A

The price at which all goods that are supplied will be demanded.

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4
Q

Maximum price

A

A price ceiling above which the price of a good or service is not allowed to increase.

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5
Q

Minimum price

A

A price floor below which the price of a good or service is not allowed to decrease.

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