Chapter 4- Applied Terminology for Muscles, Bones, and Joints Flashcards

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1
Q

act of away drawing/ leading

A

Abduction

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2
Q

act of toward drawing/ leading

A

Adduction

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3
Q

inflammation of joints

A

Arthritis

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4
Q

puncture/ tapping of a joint

A

Arthrocentesis

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5
Q

a state without development

A

Atrophy

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6
Q

pertaining to the heart

A

Cardiac

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7
Q

the “wrist”

A

Carpus

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8
Q

pertaining to the tail

A

Caudal

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9
Q

pertaining to the neck

A

Cervical

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10
Q

pertaining to the tail

A

Coccygeal

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11
Q

pertaining to rib

A

Costal

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12
Q

pertaining to hip and femur

A

Coxofemoral

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13
Q

pertaining to the head

A

Cranial

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14
Q

a condition of poor/ bad information

A

Dysplasia

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15
Q

act of bending

A

Flexion

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16
Q

a state of excess development

A

Hypertrophy

17
Q

pertaining to the ilium

A

Iliac

18
Q

pertaining to between ribs

A

Intercostal

19
Q

pertaining to between vertebrae

A

Intervertebral

20
Q

pertaining to within muscle

A

Intramuscular

21
Q

pertaining to within bone

A

Intraosseous

22
Q

pertaining to the “loin”

A

Lumbar

23
Q

pertaining to the mandible

A

Mandibular

24
Q

pertaining to the maxilla

A

Maxillary

25
Q

pertaining to beyond/ after the carpus

A

Metacarpal

26
Q

pertaining to beyond/ after the tarsus

A

Metatarsal

27
Q

a disease of muscle

A

Myopathy

28
Q

pertaining to straightening “a child”

A

Orthopedic

29
Q

pertaining to bone

A

Osseous

30
Q

inflammation of bone and joint

A

Osteoarthritis

31
Q

a disease of bone

A

Osteopathy

32
Q

a tumor of bone and flesh

A

Osteosarcoma

33
Q

pertaining to the sternum

A

Sternal

34
Q

pertaining to the chest

A

Thoracic