Chapter 4 Application of Forces (Defs.) Flashcards
The motion of a falling object where the only force acting on the object is gravity.
Free fall
The maximum constant speed of a falling object.
Terminal speed
A region of space surrounding an object that can exert a force on other objects that are placed within that region and are able to interact with that force.
Force field
The force per unit mass acting on an object when placed in a gravitational field.
Gravitational field strength
A force of friction that prevents the sliding of two surfaces relative to one another.
Static friction
The force exerted on a moving object by a surface opposite to the direction of motion of the object.
Kinetic friction
The ratio of the force of friction to the normal force.
Coefficient of friction (μ)
The ratio of the maximum force of static friction to the normal force.
Coefficient of static friction
The ratio of kinetic friction to the normal force.
Coefficient of kinetic friction