Chapter 4 Abbreviations Flashcards
aa.
of each
ad
up to; to make
disp.
dispense
No.
number
non rep.
do not repeat
q.s.
a sufficient quantity
q.s. ad
a sufficient quantity to make
Sig.
write (directions on label)
BSA
body surface area
cm^3
cubic centimeter (or milliliter)
f
fluid
fl
fluid
gtt
drop(gutta)
I.U. (or IU)
DO NOT USE
international unit(s)
m^2 (or M^2)
square meter
mcg
microgram
mEq
milliequivalent
mOsm
milliosmoles
mOsmol
milliosmoles
ss
one half
a.c. (or AC)
before meals
ad lib
at pleasure, freely
admin
administer
A.M.
morning
aq.
water
ATC
around the clock
b.i.d.
twice a day
c
with
d
DO NOT USE
day
dil.
dilute
h.s.
at bedtime
N&V
nausea & vomiting
NPO
nothing by mouth
p.c.
after meals
P.M.
afternoon, evening
p.o.
by mouth
p.r.n.
as needed
q
every
q.i.d.
DO NOT USE
four times a day
q4h, q8h, etc.
every ___ hours
rep.
repeat
s
without
stat.
immediately
t.i.d.
three times a day
wk.
week
od
right eye
os
left eye
ou
each eye (both eyes)
ad
right ear
as
left ear
au
each ear (both ears)
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
BS
blood sugar
HA
headache
Pt
patient
SOB
shortness of breath
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
amp
ampul
cap.
capsule
D5LR
dextrose 5% in lactated Ringer’s
D5NS
dextrose 5% in normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride)
D5W
dextrose 5% in water
D10W
dextrose 10% in water
elix.
elixir
inj.
injection
NS
normal saline
1/2NS
half-strength normal saline
oint
ointment
pulv.
powder
RL (or R/L or LR)
Ringer’s Lactate or Lactated Ringer’s
sol.
solution
supp.
suppository
susp.
suspension
syr.
syrup
tab.
tablet
CIVI
continuous (24 hour) intravenous infusion
ID
intradermal
IM
intramuscular
IT
intrathecal
IV
intravenous
IVB
intravenous bolus
IV Drip
intravenous infusion
IVP
intravenous push
IVPB
intravenous piggy back
NGT
nasogastric tube
p.o. (or PO)
by mouth
rect.
rectal or rectum
SL
sublingual
SubQ (or SC)
subcutaneously
Top.
topically
V (or PV)
vaginally