Chapter 4 Flashcards
Infection control principles and practices
1
Q
1, federal and state agencies regulate the practice of barbering State agencies A, set guidelines for use of equipment B, regulate licensing C, set guidelines for manufacturing D, monitor safely in the workplace
A
B, regulate licensing
2
Q
2, on a safety data sheet what category would include routes of exposure related symptoms and acute and chronic effects A, physical and chemical properties B, ecological information C, toxicology information D, stability and reactivity
A
C, toxicology information
3
Q
3,what standards address issues relating to your right to know about any potential hazardous ingredients contained in the products and how to avoid these hazards A, OSHA standards B, CDC standards C, EPA standards D, SDS standards
A
A, OSHA standards
4
Q
4,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ establish specific standards of conduct and can be changed or updated frequently A, regulations B, laws C, statues D, rules
A
D, rules
5
Q
5, ignorance of the law is not an acceptable reason or excuse for\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, potential hazards B, misinformation C, non-compliance D, irresponsibility
A
C, non-compliance
6
Q
6, what agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States A, the CDC B, OSHA C, US department of labor D, the EPA
A
D, the EPA
7
Q
7, launch written by\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, state boards B, federal and state legislature C, regulatory agency D, health department
A
B, federal and state legislature
8
Q
8, which of the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces A, disinfectants B, sanitizers C, cleansers D, sterilizers
A
A, disinfectant
9
Q
9, both federal and state law require that manufacturers supply a (n)_______ for all chemical products manufactured and sold
A, globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals system
B, EPA list
C, safety data sheet
D, hazard communication standards
A
C, safety data sheet
10
Q
10, tuberculocidal disinfectants are often referred to as\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, non-pathogenic B, quats C, single-use D, phenolics
A
D, phenolics
11
Q
11, disinfection is not effective against\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, bacterial spores B, bacteria C, viruses D, molds
A
A, bacterial spores
12
Q
12,what type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause diseases or infection in humans when they invade the body A, non-pathogenic B, pathogenic C, infectious D, parasitic
A
B, pathogenic
13
Q
13 what type of bacteria are pus-forming and grow in clusters like Bunches of grapes A, cocci B, diplococci C, staphylococci D, streptococci
A
C, staphylococci
14
Q
14, Diplococci are sphericalbacteria that grows in pairs and causes disease such as\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, typhoid fever B, pneumonia C, syphilis D, strep throat
A
B, pneumonia
15
Q
15,what type of bacteria rarely demonstrate self movement and are transmitted in the air does or within a substance in which they settle A, cocci B, treponema pallidum C, spirilla D, bacilli
A
A, cocci
16
Q
16, a disinfectant that is fungicidal is capable of destroying\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, parasites B, viruses C, bacteria D, molds
A
D, molds
17
Q
17, which of the following is a chemical process (scrubbing) using soap and water or detergent and water A, sanitizing B, sterilizing C, cleaning D, disinfecting
A
C, cleaning
18
Q
18, during the inactive stage certain bacteria can\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, grow B, form spores C, reproduce D, divide
A
B, form spores
19
Q
19, and inflammation is characterized by\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, redness, heat, pain, and/or swelling B, red papules or spots C, coughing or sneezing D, blood poisoning
A
A, redness, heat, pain, and\or swelling
20
Q
20, which of the following are single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics A, fungi B, parasites C, bacteria D, viruses
A
C, bacteria
21
Q
21, which of the following is capable of replication only through taking over the host cells reproductive functions A, bacteria B, viruses C, fungi D, molds
A
B, viruses
22
Q
22, staph bacteria is responsible for\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, common colds B, chicken pox C, influenza D, food poisoning
A
D, food poisoning
23
Q
23, a common contagious disease that would prevent a barber from servicing a client would be A, blood poisoning B, Lyme disease C, ringworm D, tetanus
A
C, ringworm
24
Q
When bacteria reach their largest size in the active face they divide into two new cells. What is a division called? A, binary fission B, replication C, spore forming D, distribution
A
A, binary fission
25
Q
25, what type of infection is it where a pathogen has distributed itself throughout the body rather than staying in one area or organ A, systemic B, communicable C, contagious D, local
A
A, systemic
26
Q
26,all of the following are bacterial infections that without proper treatment can become systemic and can have devastating consequences that can result in death
A, AIDS
B, pneumonia
C, Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
D, strep throat
A
C, Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus MRSA
27
Q
27, one action of the biofilm community is to resist
A, pathogens and recognize functions
B, conventional treatments such as antibiotics
C, infections
D, the body’s defense mechanism
A
D, the body’s defense mechanism
28
Q
28, which of the following keeps the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is painful and inhibits healing A, bacterial strains B, biofilms C, contagious diseases D, communicable diseases
A
B, biofilms
29
Q
29, the presence of pus is a sign of a\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, bacterial infection B, parasitic infestation C, viral infection D, biofilm
A
A, bacterial infection
30
Q
30, which of the following can prevent viruses from growing in the body A, virucidal disinfectant B, antibiotics C, standard precautions D, vaccinations
A
D, vaccinations
31
Q
31, in the barbershop the spread of blood-borne pathogens is possible whenever\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, someone sneezes B, the skin is broken C, someone coughs D, you do not wash your hands
A
B, the skin is broken
32
Q
32, hepatitis is a blood-borne virus that causes disease and can damage what body organs? A, kidney B, lungs C, heart D, liver
A
D, liver
33
Q
33, which of the following blood borne viruses can live on a surface outside the body for long periods of time A, HIV B, tinea barbae C, hepatitis D, AIDS
A
C, hepatitis
34
Q
34, AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, immune B, nervous C, endocrine D, cardiovascular
A
A, immune
35
Q
35, HIV is spread from person to person through blood and less often through\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, sharing food B, holding hands C, body fluids D, kissing
A
C, body fluids
36
Q
36, HIV is spread mainly through the sharing of needles by intravenous drug users and by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, hugging B, sharing food C, kissing D, unprotected sex contact
A
D, unprotected sex contact
37
Q
37,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is the process that destroys all microbial life A, sanitizing B, sterilization C, disinfecting D, cleaning
A
B, sterilization
38
Q
38, disinfectants are\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and can be harmful if absorbed through the skin A, pesticides B, germicides C, antiseptics D, pathogens
A
A, pesticides
39
Q
39, effective sterilization typically requires the use of a(an)\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A countertop receptacle B, UV light unit C, heat lamp D, autoclave
A
D, autoclave
40
Q
40, the vast majority of contaminants and pathogens can be removed from the surface of tools and implements through proper\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, sterilization B, disinfection C, cleaning D, sanitizing
A
C, cleaning
41
Q
41, the time as listed on the product label required for the disinfectant to be visibly Moist to be effective against pathogens is called\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ time A, dilution B, contact C, efficacy D, concentrate
A
B, contact
42
Q
42, what should you never mix with bleach A, detergents B, water C, disinfectants D, pesticides
A
A, detergents
43
Q
43, an item must remain submerged and a disinfectant for\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ unless a product label specifies differently A, 2 hours B, 30 minutes C, 10 minutes D, 1 hour
A
C, 10 minutes
44
Q
44, which of the following are forms of formaldehyde have a very high ph and can damage the skin and eyes A, petroleum distillates B, Quaternary ammonium compounds C, beaches D, phenolic disinfectant
A
C, beaches
45
Q
45,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are excellent at removing grime and oils from metals A, petroleum distillates B, phenolic disinfectants C, quaternary ammonium compounds D, beaches
A
B, phenolic disinfectants
46
Q
46, bleach must be stored away from\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, metals and plastics B, heat and light C, kerosene D, water
A
B, heat and light
47
Q
47, which of the following are known carcinogens A, distillates B, quats C, phenolics D, beaches
A
C, phenolics
48
Q
48,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ do not disinfect or sterilize A, liquid disinfectant solution B, autoclaves C, quats D, UV light units
A
D, UV light units
49
Q
49, towels, linens, and capes that are not thoroughly dried may grow \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, microbes B, viruses C, bacteria D, parasites
A
C, bacteria
50
Q
50, which of the following is not a disinfectant for surfaces or implements A, bleach B, petroleum distillates C, phenolic disinfectants D, alcohol
A
D, alcohol
51
Q
51, what is one of the most important actions you can take to prevent spreading germs from one person to another? A, using an antibacterial soap B, proper hand-washing C, using antimicrobial soap D, using a moisturizing hand lotion
A
B, proper hand-washing
52
Q
53, which of the following works well as an antiseptic? A, phenolics B, quaternary ammonium compounds C, hydrogen peroxide D, petroleum distillates
A
C, hydrogen peroxide
53
Q
54, a leather strop and holster is a porous material and as such cannot be\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, used multiple times B, heated C, cleaned D, disinfected
A
D, disinfected
54
Q
55, which of the following can be irritating to the lungs if you inhale the fumes A, bleach B, alcohol C, detergents D, antiseptics
A
A, bleach
55
Q
56, which of the following was the first introduced in 1987 to reduce the spread of the transmission of blood-borne pathogens within the healthcare? A, safety data sheets B, hazard communication standards C, universal precautions D, standard precautions
A
C, universal precautions
56
Q
57, in most instances clients who are infected with hepatitis b virus or other blood-borne pathogens are A, symptomatic B, asymptomatic C, non contagious D, under treatment
A
B, asymptomatic
57
Q
58, when washing your hands used liquid soap in pump containers because\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ can grow in the bar soaps A, bacteria B, viruses C, parasites D, Mold's
A
A, bacteria
58
Q
59,what type of incident is contact with non-intact skin blood body fluids, or potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of a workers duties? A, accident B, injury C, hazard D, exposure
A
D, exposure
59
Q
60, should you accidentally cut a client, your first action should be to_______
A,place a razor in a container designated for cleaning and disinfection
B, wash your hands
C, stop the service immediately
D, dispose of the blade in a sharps container
A
C, stop the service immediately
60
Q
61, sharp disposables should be disposed in a\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, a sharps container B, a plastic storage bag C, a double bag trash bag D, the regular trash
A
A, a sharps container
61
Q
62, at the shampoo bowl be careful how you handle the\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, water heater B, clients head rest C, hot water tank D, spray hose
A
D, spray hose
62
Q
63, water heater should not be set at higher than degrees Fahrenheit A, 100 B, 75 C, 130 D, 150
A
C, 130
63
Q
64, as a precaution, you should always test the water temperature\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ before applying to a client's hair or scalp A, with your fingertips B, on the inside of your wrist C, on the back of your hand D, on your forearm
A
B, on the inside of your wrist
64
Q
65, all electrical appliances and tools should be stored safely when in proximately two\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, water B, the client C, ventilation system D, air conditioners
A
A, water
65
Q
66, your clothing should be\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, kite B, excessively baggy C, comfortable D, loose-fitting
A
C, comfortable
66
Q
67, when cutting a child's hair, how should you hold the child's head? A, tightly B, loosely C, was your palms only D, gently but firmly
A
D, gently but firmly
67
Q
68, all employees should be instructed in\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ use A, disinfectant B, fire extinguisher C, hydraulic chair D, implement
A
B, fire extinguisher
68
Q
52, antiseptics generally contain a high volume of\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, alcohol B, formaldehyde C, sodium hypochlorite D, ammonium
A
A, alcohol
69
Q
69, as a professional barber, your most important responsibility is to________
A, protect your clients health and safety
B, keep your license current
C, not take shortcuts for disinfecting
D, be knowledgeable
A
A, protect your clients health and safety
70
Q
70, as a professional barber, you should be aware of your environment so that you can eliminate________
A, the transmission of infectious organisms
B, pathogenic bacteria
C, potential hazards
D, emergencies
A
C, potential hazards
71
Q
71, it is important to wear\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ while disinfecting non electrical tools and implements A, safety glasses and gloves B, non-skid rubber sole shoes C, a gown D, a mask
A
A, safety glasses and gloves
72
Q
72, the presence of soap in most disinfectants will cause them to become\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, harmful B, explosive C, inactive D, toxic
A
C, inactive
73
Q
73, remove hair particles from clipper blades\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, soft brush B, a rubber comb C, tongs D, a stiff brush
A
D, a stiff brush
74
Q
74, blood make carry\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ so you should never touch an open sore or a wound A, chemicals B, pathogens C, toxic substances D, potential hazards
A
B, pathogens
75
Q
75, when handling an exposure incident, once your hands are clean you should immediately\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, stop the service B, put on the gloves C, apologize for the incident D, clean the cut with an antiseptic
A
B, put on the gloves
76
Q
76, for all of your clippers or outliners, it is important to\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the parts regularly A, aerosol spray B, sharpen C, grease and oil D, towel dry
A
C, grease and oil
77
Q
77, before you begin cleaning a conductor Court, always double-check that it is\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, unplugged B, turned on C, rinsed off D, disinfected
A
D, disinfected
78
Q
78, you should remove all\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ from your tools and implements before washing A, contaminated objects B, grease and oil C, traces of solution or soap D, visible hair
A
D, visible hair
79
Q
79, a(n)\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is the invasion of body tissue by disease-causing pathogens A, infection B, contamination C, disinfection D, fission
A
A, infection
80
Q
80, staphylococci are pus-forming bacteria that grow in\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, irregular masses B, pairs C, cluster like bunches of grapes D, strings of beads
A
C, cluster like bunches of grapes
81
Q
81, pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or fungi cannot enter the body through which of the following A, the nose B, Intact skin C, inflamed skin D, the mouth
A
B, intact skin
82
Q
82,\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ are poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses A, antitoxins B, allergens C, pathogens D, toxins
A
D, toxins
83
Q
83, the CDC requires autoclaves be tested weekly to ensure they are properly sterilizing implements. The accepted method is called a\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ test A, performance B, steam C, spore D, control
A
C, spore
84
Q
84,on safety data sheet, emergency procedures, protective equipment, and proper methods of containment and cleanup are listed as\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, accidental release measure B, first aid measure C, exposure control\personal protection D, toxicology information
A
A, accidental release measures
85
Q
85, hospital disinfectants are effective for cleaning blood and body fluids from\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ surfaces A, environmental B, non porous C, countertop D, porous
A
B, non porous
86
Q
86, the most common way contagious infection spread is through\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ A, inhalation B, water C, intact skin D, dirty hands
A
D, dirty hands
87
Q
87, the body prevents and controls infections through which of the following A, antitoxins B, taste buds C, compromised skin D, red blood cells
A
A, antitoxins
