Chapter 4-7 exam Flashcards
When did Samuel de Champlain first arrive to Canada?
the year 1604
How many voyages did Champlain successfully navigate?
23
Who did Champlain fist make alliances with?
the Mi’kmaq and Huron
When and why did Pierre de Gua de Monts come to Canada
He came in spring of 1604 to Acadia to creat a French colonie and trading post
what is the relationship between Mont and Champlain
Champlain was the cartographer for Monts voyage to Acadia
what was Monts mandate
to set up establishments in New France
what did Mont creating trade with Aboriginal people what did he get
he was promoted to lieutenant general
as lieutenant general what was Mont supposed to do
establish 60 French colonists a year and convert Aboriginal peoples into Christians
what happened to the first french inhabitants during their first winter
many died due to the weather poor preparation scurvy and other diseases
what happened after the first winter
Mont and Champlain decided to move more inland in 1605 for a more sheltered spot creating Port Royal
who did champlain set up alliances with in Port royal
First Nations specifically the Mi’kmaq under chief Membertou
why was the alliance with the Mi’kmaq important
they taught the french how to survive in canada
what did champlain make quebec where it is
on the st. lowrance river, high cliff that makes it way to defend
when was quebec created
1608