Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Culture

A

The set of beliefs, values, and practices that a group of people has in common.

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2
Q

Culture Trait

A

An activity o behavior in which people often take part.

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3
Q

Culture Religion

A

An area in which people have many shared culture traits.

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4
Q

Ethnic Group

A

A group of people who share a common culture and ancestry.

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5
Q

Cultural Diversity

A

The state of having a variety of cultures in the same area.

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6
Q

Cultural Diffusion

A

The spread of culture traits from one region to another.

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7
Q

Population

A

The total number of people in a given area.

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8
Q

Population Density

A

A measure of the number of people living in an area.

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9
Q

Birthrate

A

The annual number of births per 1,000 people.

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10
Q

Migration

A

The process of moving from one place to another.

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11
Q

Democracy

A

A form of government in which the people elect leaders and rule by majority.

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12
Q

Communism

A

A political system in which the government owns all property and dominates all aspects of life in a country.

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13
Q

Market Economy

A

A system based on private ownership, free trade, and compitition.

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14
Q

Command Economy

A

A system in which the central government makes all the economic decisions.

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15
Q

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

A

The value of all goods and services produced within a country in a single year.

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16
Q

Developed Countries

A

Countries with strong economies and a high quality of life.

17
Q

Developing Countries

A

Countries with less productive economies and a lower quality of life.

18
Q

Globalization

A

The process in which countries are increasingly linked to each other through culture and trade.

19
Q

Popular Culture

A

Refers to culture traits that are well known and widely accepted.

20
Q

Interdependence

A

A relationship between countries in which they rely on one another for resources, goods, or services.