Chapter 4 Flashcards
What was promised to the states from the government?
- A republican form of government
- Federal government promises protection from invasions and internal disorder
- National government promises the state respect for territorial lines
Who can admit new states? What is the presidents role in admitting new states?
1) only congress makes the decisions
2) the President doesnt have a say and just signs off
What is the Enabling act?
An act directing people of US territory to frame proposed state constitution
What must a territory do once an enabling act is passed and approved by congress?
Territory must hold a convention and write a proposed constitution approved by territorial voters, president must sign and congress may require a state to meet certain conditions
Define act of admission.
An act creating a new state
What is the grants-in-aid program?
Grants of federal money or other resources to the states and their cities, countries and other local government units
Categorical grant?
A grant made for a specific, well defined purpose
Block grant?
A grant given for a broadly defined purpose
Project grant?
A grant made to states, local governments, or private agencies that apply for funds to carry out a project or provide training
What must the national government guarantee to each state?
- A republic form of government
- Protection from invasion and internal disorder
- Respect for territorial integrity
How does the national government guarantee each state a republican form of government?
Each state must have a representative government
How does the federal government protect states?
Federal force have rarely used martial law
How does the government respect the territorial boundaries?
Must respect the physical boarders of each state
What is the NORTHWEST ORDINANCE?
Territories could become equal members of the nation once they had a high enough population
Ex: money spent on the interstate
Categorical grant
