Chapter 4-5 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

a _____ uses division to compare two quantities

A

Ratio

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2
Q

Two ratios are called __________ ratios when they have the same value

A

Equivalent ratios

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3
Q

A ratio of two quantities measured in different units

A

Rate

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4
Q

A rate that has a denominator of one when expressed in fraction form

A

Unit rate

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5
Q

An equation that states two ratios are equal

A

Proportion?

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6
Q

When the ratios Y/X for X doesn’t equal 0 all equal nonzero constant k

A

Direct variation

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7
Q

When the products xy all equal a nonzero constant k

A

Inverse variation

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8
Q

And direct and inverse variation the constant K is called the ____________

A

Constant of variation

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9
Q

the _______ of two ratios is the product of the numerator of one ratio and the denominator of another ratio

A

Cross product

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10
Q

Figures or sides or angles that have of the same relative position

A

Corresponding parts

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11
Q

Have the same shape but not necessarily the same size

A

Similar figures

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12
Q

Have the same shape and same size

A

Congruent figures

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13
Q

Three dimensional model that is similar to the object it represents

A

Scale Model

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14
Q

A two dimensional drawing that is similar to the object it represents

A

Scale drawing

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15
Q

The _________ I have a scale drawing or model gives the relationship between the drawing or models dimensions and the actual dimensions

A

Scale

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16
Q

Are used to convert rates from one system of measurement to another

A

Conversion factor

17
Q

Two nonzero number whose product is one

A

Reciprocals

18
Q

A number that can be written as a quotient of two integers

A

Rational number

19
Q

And this division ends becomes you obtain a final remainder of zero

A

Terminating decimal

20
Q

I did you or a block of digit in the quotient repeats without end

A

Repeating decimal

21
Q

Making a conclusion based on several examples

A

Inductive Reasoning

22
Q

A statement that is thought to be true but not yet shown to be true

A

Conjecture

23
Q

Process of starting with one or more given facts and using rules definitions or properties to reach a conclusion

A

Decuctive Reasoning

24
Q

A nonzero number in that numbers reciprocal

A

Multiplicative inverse