Chapter 4,5,6 Review Flashcards
Topic
What the selection is about
1 word or phase
Main Idea
Support and develop topic
express the point the author is trying to make
Sentence
Major supporting details
develop and explain the main idea
indicated by signal words
Minor details
elaborate on major details
Major Details Key words
one, first, another, furthermore, also, finally
Minor details key words
for example, to be specific, that is, this means
Questions
A question especially at the start of the paragraph is a good hint that the sentence answers the question is the main idea
Directional Shifts
Contrast words may signal the main idea
Listing Phrases
A Main idea sentence may be phrased to suggest that the list of items will follow
First Item in a list
The main idea is usually found in the sentence before the first item in a list
Examples
If a general statement is followed by an example, the general statement is usually the main idea
Summary/Conclusion Signals
The main idea sentence is often signaled by summary or conclusion signal words