Chapter 4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

A wrongful injury to or interference with the property of another is known as

A

Trespass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anything that interferes with the enjoyment of property or life is

A

Nuisance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A wrongful act the injures another’s reputation by making false statements is called

A

Defamation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A violation of a person’s right to be left alone is known as

A

Invasion of privacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The unlawful, unprivileged touching of another human being is

A

Battery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A suit for negligence must prove four elements: duty of care, breach of duty, proximate cause, and..

A

Actual harm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Defenses to negligence include contributory negligence, comparative negligence, and..

A

Assumption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

According to the doctrine of strict liability, people who engage in ultrahazardous activities will be held liable for any injury or damage that occur because of the activity, regardless of

A

Both

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In recent years the doctrine of strict liability has been applied to

A

Product liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Interference with another’s enjoyment of life or property is known as

A

Nuisance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A wrongful act that injures another’s reputation with false statements is known as

A

Defamation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The failure to exercise the degree of care that a reasonable person would exercise that results in the proximate cause of actual harm to an innocent person known as

A

Negligence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The tort that results when one person deliberately frightens another person into the reasonable belief that he or she is about to be injured is known as

A

Assault

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Responsibility to answer for harm that results from ultrahazardous activity is known as

A

Strict liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A wrong that occurs when a person knows and desires the consequences of his or her act is known as

A

Intentional tort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ones interference with the rights of another is known as

A

Tort

17
Q

The unlawful, unprivileged touching of another is known as

A

Battery

18
Q

The link between unreasonable conduct and injury in a negligence suit is known as

A

Proximate cause

19
Q

the harm not only specific individuals but also the general welfare

A

Crime

20
Q

person who committed the tort, meant to commit harm.

A

Tortfeasor

21
Q

false arrest, if they make an arrest without meeting these requirements.

A

False imprisonment

22
Q

damaging false statement that damages a person’s reputation.

A

Libel

23
Q

act of making a false statement of someone that ruins their reputation.

A

Slander

24
Q

every person has the certain rights in our society, all of us have a duty to not violate those rights.

A

Duty of care

25
Q

failure to use the degree of care required under the circumstances.

A

Breach of duty

26
Q

the legal connection between unreasonable conduct and the resulting harm.

A

Proximate cause

27
Q

behavior by the plaintiff that helps cause his or her injuries

A

Contributory negligence

28
Q

the amount of the plaintiff’s recovery is reduced by the percent of his or her negligence.

A

Comparative negligence

29
Q

when the defendant can show the plaintiff the risk involved and still took the chance of being injured.

A

Assumption of risk

30
Q

One’s interference with the rights of another is known as..

A

Tort