Chapter 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Colonial farmers liked paper money because it

A

Lost value

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1
Q

In the French and Indian war Spain sided with the

A

French

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2
Q

The _____ were intended to punish Massachusetts for the Boston tea party

A

Coercive act

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3
Q

Delegates to the first continental congress mostly agreed that it was time for the colonies to fight for their rights. True or false?

A

False

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4
Q

To win the revolutionary war the United States simply had to

A

Survive until the British got tired of paying for the war

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5
Q

_____ became the first country to recognize the United States as an independent nation

A

France

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6
Q

The British troops could not escape from Yorktown because

A

The French fleet was in the Chesapeake bay

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7
Q

The concept of the ____ conflicted with traditional beliefs about slavery

A

Ideal Republican Society

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8
Q

John Adams argued that government needed “checks and balances” to prevent minority groups from taking away the rights of the majority. True or false?

A

False

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9
Q

After the revolution, men no longer needed to own a certain amount of property to hold elective office. True or false?

A

False

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10
Q

The first skirmish of the French and Indian war occurred because

A

Both the French and British wanted the Ohio valley

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11
Q

The Albany plan of union proposed that the

A

colonies join together to form a federal government

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12
Q

In response to the sugar act some colonists argued that the British had no right to tax Americans

A

To raise money

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13
Q

Wearing homespun

A

Showed patriotism

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14
Q

In the gaspee affair

A

Colonists burned a British customs ship that had run aground

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15
Q

The continental army was first formed from

A

The militia surrounded the British in Boston

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16
Q

King George ||| declared the colonies “open and avowed enemies” after

A

Attack on British troops in Quebec

17
Q

Washington’s decision to attack in New Jersey was a surprise because

A

It was winter

18
Q

American forces suffered their greatest defeat of the revolutionary war at

A

Charlestown

19
Q

Thomas Jefferson considered ___ to be critical to the republic’s success calling it the “keystone of our arch of the government”

A

An educated public

20
Q

The purpose of the Albany conference was to negotiate

A

An alliance with the Indians

21
Q

The British gained all of the following territory except

A

New Orleans

22
Q

The colonists protested the stamp Act by

A

Refusing to buy goods from Britain

23
Q

After the Boston massacre, the British brought peace to the colonies temporarily by repealing the

A

Townsend acts

24
Q

At the suggestion of Thomas Jefferson the colonies formed

A

committees of correspondence

25
Q

The laws known as the “intolerable acts” we’re the coercive act and

A

Quebec act

26
Q

Paying for the war was difficult for the Continental congress because

A

It lacked the power to tax

27
Q

In the battle for New York City early in the revolutionary war the British made a mistake

A

Moving to slowly , allowing american troops to escape

28
Q

The American victory at Saratoga was a turning point in the war because

A

It convinced France to commit troops to the American cause

29
Q

The turning point of the revolutionary war in the south was the battle of

A

Kings mountain

30
Q

French and Indian war eventually spread to Europe

A

Seven years war

31
Q

The turning point of the French and Indian war in North America was

A

Quebec

32
Q

No taxation without-

A

Representation

33
Q

General search warrants that enabled officials to enter any location

A

Writs of assistance

34
Q

Trained and ready to fight in a minutes notice

A

Minutemen

35
Q

The American Revolution was not only war between the Americans and the British but a civil war between the

A

Patriots and loyalists

36
Q

The continental congress issued paper money known as ___ that become worthless very quickly

A

Continentals

37
Q

British headquarters for the revolutionary war

A

New York City

38
Q

License authorizing private ship owners to attack British merchant ships

A

Letters of marque

39
Q

The voluntary freezing mg of enslaved persons

A

Manumission