Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

price rationing

A

The process by which the market system allocates good and services to consumers when quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied.

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2
Q

price ceiling

A

A maximum price that sellers may charge for a good, usually set by government.

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3
Q

queuing

A

Waiting in line as a means of distributing goods and services: a nonprice rationing mechanism.

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4
Q

favored customers

A

Those who receive special treatment from dealers during situations of excess demand

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5
Q

ration coupons

A

Tickets or coupons that entitle individuals to purchase a certain amount of a given product per month.

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6
Q

black market

A

A market in which illegal trading takes place at market-determined prices.

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7
Q

Minimum wage

A

A price floor set for the price of labor.

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