Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the combining form ‘abdomin/o’ mean?

A

abdomen

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2
Q

What does the combining form ‘an/o’ refer to?

A

anus (opening of the digestive tract to the outside of the body)

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3
Q

What is the meaning of the combining form ‘bi/o’?

A

life

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4
Q

What does ‘cardi/o’ stand for?

A

heart

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5
Q

What does the combining form ‘carp/o’ refer to?

A

carpals (wrist bones)

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6
Q

What does ‘cis/o’ mean?

A

to cut

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7
Q

What does the combining form ‘cost/o’ refer to?

A

ribs

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8
Q

What is the meaning of ‘crani/o’?

A

skull

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9
Q

What does ‘cutane/o’ mean?

A

skin

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10
Q

What does ‘dur/o’ refer to?

A

dura mater (outermost meningeal membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord)

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11
Q

What does ‘gen/o’ mean?

A

to produce, to begin

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12
Q

What does ‘glyco’ refer to?

A

sugar

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13
Q

What is the meaning of ‘hemat/o’?

A

blood

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14
Q

What does ‘nat/i’ refer to?

A

birth

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15
Q

What does ‘norm/o’ mean?

A

rule, order

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16
Q

What does ‘peritone/o’ refer to?

A

peritoneum (membrane surrounding the organs in the abdomen)

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17
Q

What is the meaning of ‘plas/o’?

A

formation, growth, development

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18
Q

What does ‘scapul/o’ mean?

A

scapula (shoulder blade)

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19
Q

What does ‘menses’ refer to?

A

monthly discharge of blood from the lining of the uterus

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20
Q

What does ‘uter/o’ mean?

A

uterus

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21
Q

What does ‘ven/o’ refer to?

A

vein

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22
Q

What is the meaning of ‘vertebr/o’?

A

vertebra (backbone)

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23
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ation’ indicate?

A

process, condition

24
Q

What does the suffix ‘-cision’ mean?

A

process of cutting

25
Q

What does ‘-crine’ refer to?

26
Q

What does the suffix ‘-dipsia’ mean?

27
Q

What does ‘-emia’ refer to?

A

blood condition

28
Q

What is the meaning of ‘-gen’?

A

to produce, generate

29
Q

What does ‘-graphy’ indicate?

A

process of recording

30
Q

What does ‘-ia’ mean?

31
Q

What does the suffix ‘-ic’ refer to?

A

pertaining to

32
Q

What does ‘-ine’ mean?

A

pertaining to

33
Q

What does ‘-ism’ refer to?

A

condition, process

34
Q

What does ‘-lapse’ mean?

A

to fall, slide

35
Q

What does ‘-lysis’ indicate?

A

loosening, breakdown, separation, destruction

36
Q

What does ‘-meter’ mean?

A

to measure

37
Q

What does ‘-mission’ refer to?

38
Q

What does ‘-mortem’ mean?

39
Q

What does ‘-oma’ indicate?

40
Q

What does ‘-ous’ mean?

A

pertaining to

41
Q

What does ‘-partum’ refer to?

A

to give birth

42
Q

What does ‘-pathy’ mean?

A

disease condition

43
Q

What does ‘-phagia’ refer to?

44
Q

What does ‘-phasia’ mean?

45
Q

What does ‘-plasia’ indicate?

A

formation (condition)

46
Q

What does ‘-plasm’ refer to?

A

formation (tissue)

47
Q

What does ‘-plegia’ mean?

48
Q

What does ‘-pnea’ refer to?

49
Q

What does ‘-rrhea’ mean?

A

flow, discharge

50
Q

What does ‘-scopy’ indicate?

A

process of visual examination

51
Q

What does ‘-section’ mean?

52
Q

What does ‘-stasis’ refer to?

A

to stand, place, stop, control

53
Q

What does ‘-tension’ mean?

54
Q

What does ‘-thesis’ indicate?

A

to put, place, position

55
Q

What does ‘-tic’ refer to?

A

pertaining to

56
Q

What does ‘-trophy’ mean?

A

development, nourishment