Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Below

A

Abajo de

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2
Q

On top of

A

arriba de

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3
Q

Between

A

Entre

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4
Q

on

A

Sobre

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5
Q

Next to

A

Al lado de

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6
Q

To the right of

A

A la derecha de

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7
Q

To the left of

A

A la izquierda de

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8
Q

Close to

A

Cerca de

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9
Q

Far from

A

Lejos de

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10
Q

In front of

A

Delante de

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11
Q

Behind

A

Detras de

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12
Q

I agree

A

Estoy de acuerdo

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13
Q

I don’t agree

A

No estoy de acuerdo

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14
Q

You are right

A

tienes razon

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15
Q

You are not right

A

No tienes razon

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16
Q

Postive Tu commands

A

Take the he/she form of the word and add the ending e for er/ir and the ending a for ar verbs

17
Q

Comer (to eat)
comprar (to buy)
Beber (to drink)
Jugar (to play)

A

Come
compra
bebe
juega

18
Q

Irregular positive tu commands

Tener (to have)
Hacer (to do)
Poner (to put)
Ir (to go)
Salir (to go out)
Venir (to come)
Ser (to be)

A

Ten
Haz
Pon
Ve
Sal
Ven
se

19
Q

Negative tu commands (don’t do this)

A

Take the yo form and drop the -o
Then add opposite endings -ar add es and -ir/er add -as and put no before it

20
Q

Negative tu command

Don’t drink your coffe

A

No bebas tu cafe.

21
Q

Positive Vosotros commands (y’all)

A

Take the last letter off the verb and add a -D

22
Q

postive vosotros commands

comer (to eat)
Ir (to go)
Escribir (to write)
Ver (to go)

A

comed
id
escribid
ved

23
Q

Negative vosotros commands

A

Take the yo form and drop the -o. Add an opposite ending -ir/er add ais.
ending -ar add eis.
Put no before it

24
Q

Negative vosotros commands

Don’t eat in the house

A

no comais en la casa.

25
Q

When to use object pronouns

A

To replace to direct object to avoid repition.

I took the bus. It was late

26
Q

Direct pronouns

Me
you
him/it
her/it
us
you all
Them (masc)
Them (fem)

A

Direct pronouns

Me
te
lo
la
nos
os
los
las

27
Q

Direct pronoun placement

He needs to go

A

Before the conjugated verb

Lo voy a necesitar