Chapter 4 Flashcards
what does gross mean?
total before subtracting depreciation of capital
Definition of GDP
The total market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period (gross domestic product)
Components of GDP Formula (Expenditure Approach)
GDP=C+I+G+(X−M)
C: Household Consumption
I: Investment
G: Government Spending
X: Exports
M: Imports
What is Expenditure Approach?
total money spent by individuals, firms, government.
ex: consumers expenditure = consumer total buying
GDP = ___________ = ___________ =___________ = Y
Total Production. Total Expenditure. Total Income.
Why does GDP = Total Expenditure = Total Production = Total Income
By definition, GDP = Gross Domestic Product. The formula calculates the total expenditure, and it measure total production in canada.
Income approach is also another way to measure GDP
Difference between Nominal and Real GDP
Nominal GDP: Measures value of goods/services at current year prices.
Real GDP: Measures value of goods/services at constant base-year prices, adjusting for inflation.