Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

30-60-90 triangle

A

x, 2x, x√3

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2
Q

45-45-90 triangle

A

x, x, x√2

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3
Q

Trigonometric functions (1/2)

A

SOH-CAH-TOA

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4
Q

Trigonometric functions (2/2)

A

Sin-csc, cos-sec, tan-cot

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5
Q

Radian measure formula

A

Angle = s/r
s = length of the arc
r = radius

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6
Q

Relationship between degrees and radians

A

360°=2π

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7
Q

Conversion between degrees and radians

A

Either π/180 or 180/π

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8
Q

Conversion between degrees and radians

A

Either π/180 or 180/π

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9
Q

Common angles

A

360°=2π
180°=π
90°=π/2
60°=π/3
45°=π/4
30°=π/6

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10
Q

Common angles

A

360°=2π
180°=π
90°=π/2
60°=π/3
45°=π/4
30°=π/6

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11
Q

Sector area formula

A

A = (1/2)(r^^2)(central angle of radian)

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12
Q

Angular velocity

A

w = (number of degrees)/(time)

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13
Q

linear velocity

A

v = s/t

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14
Q

Trigonometric functions of angles

A

! cos = x
sec = 1/x
! sin = y
csc = 1/y
! tan = y/x
cot = x/y

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15
Q

Basic trigonometric identities (reciprocal)

A

sec = 1/cos
csc = 1/sin
cot = 1/tan

sin/cos = tan

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16
Q

Pythagorean identities

A

sin^2 + cos^2 = 1
tan^2 + 1 = sec^2
cot^2 + 1 = csc^2