Chapter 4 Flashcards
(16 cards)
30-60-90 triangle
x, 2x, x√3
45-45-90 triangle
x, x, x√2
Trigonometric functions (1/2)
SOH-CAH-TOA
Trigonometric functions (2/2)
Sin-csc, cos-sec, tan-cot
Radian measure formula
Angle = s/r
s = length of the arc
r = radius
Relationship between degrees and radians
360°=2π
Conversion between degrees and radians
Either π/180 or 180/π
Conversion between degrees and radians
Either π/180 or 180/π
Common angles
360°=2π
180°=π
90°=π/2
60°=π/3
45°=π/4
30°=π/6
Common angles
360°=2π
180°=π
90°=π/2
60°=π/3
45°=π/4
30°=π/6
Sector area formula
A = (1/2)(r^^2)(central angle of radian)
Angular velocity
w = (number of degrees)/(time)
linear velocity
v = s/t
Trigonometric functions of angles
! cos = x
sec = 1/x
! sin = y
csc = 1/y
! tan = y/x
cot = x/y
Basic trigonometric identities (reciprocal)
sec = 1/cos
csc = 1/sin
cot = 1/tan
sin/cos = tan
Pythagorean identities
sin^2 + cos^2 = 1
tan^2 + 1 = sec^2
cot^2 + 1 = csc^2