CHAPTER 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to getting the news. It may include the actual witnessing of the event, interview, printed material or combination of the three.

A

Coverage

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2
Q

Involves explaining the news, filling the background, forecasting and sometimes passing moral judgement.

A

Interpretation

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3
Q

Is the assigning of value to the news

A

Play

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4
Q

Scope or Origin

A
  1. Local News
  2. Foreign News
  3. Dateline News
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5
Q

Chronology or Sequence

A
  1. Advanced or Anticipated
  2. Spot News
  3. Coverage News
  4. Follow-up News
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6
Q

Treatment

A
  1. Fact Story
  2. Action Story
  3. Speech or Quote Story
  4. Human Interest Story
  5. Interpretive Story
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7
Q

Content

A
  1. Routine Story
  2. Police Report
  3. Science News
  4. Developing Communication
  5. Sports News
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8
Q

Structure

A
  1. Straight News
  2. News Feature
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9
Q

News Feature

A

a. Single-Feature Structure
b. Several-Feature/Composite Structure

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10
Q

Advanced News

A

Investigative, Interpretative, Depth News

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11
Q

Minor Forms

A
  1. Newsbrief
  2. News bulletin
  3. News-featurette
  4. Sidebar
  5. Flash
  6. Classroom Story
  7. Meeting Story
  8. Speech Story
  9. Box Story
  10. Personal News
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12
Q

Sources of News

A
  1. Beats
  2. Printed Materials
  3. Tips from teacher and students
  4. Publicity and press releases
  5. Future book or dope book
  6. An alert corps of reporters
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13
Q

News published before its occurrence, sometimes called dope or prognostication.

A

Advanced or Anticipated

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14
Q

News that is gathered and reported on the spot.

A

Spot News

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15
Q

News written from a given beat or assignment.

A

Coverage News

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16
Q

A sequel to a previous story.

A

Follow-up News

17
Q

This is a plain exposition setting forth a single situation or a series of closely-related facts that inform.

A

Fact Story

18
Q

A narrative of actions involving not mere simple facts, but also dramatic events.

A

Action Story

19
Q

A news story usually written from a public address, talk, speeches etc. All are based on recorded information.

A

Speech or Quote Story

20
Q

News that appeals to the emotion and attempt to gain a response from the reader.

A

Human Interest Story

21
Q

News that help the reader to understand the significance of the facts of the story.

A

Interpretive News

22
Q

Reported events that occur year
in and year out like enrolment, Christmas, election,
graduation and anniversary stories.

A

Routine Story

23
Q

Stories of event wherein the
police, the military or government authorities have
to step in, like accident, fire, calamity
(earthquakes, landslide, flood, volcano eruption)
stories, especially, when people are killed or
injured, and property is destroyed.

A

Police Report

24
Q

Stories on development, advancement, and progress.

A

Development Communication

25
Q

News that consists of facts given straight without embellishment. Its main aim is to inform. It uses the summary lead and is
written following the inverted pyramid structure

A

Straight News

26
Q

(Featured news distinguished from a feature article) it is news, not a feature article. It is also based on facts, but it entertains more than it informs. It usually uses the suspended interest structure like the narrative, thus cannot meet the cut off like in straight news.

A

News Feature

27
Q

The story deals with an isolated event. A single fact is featured in the lead and is explained further in the succeeding paragraphs. The story breaks logically at every paragraph; thus, enabling the reporter to cut or
lengthen it as space dictates

A

Straight-Feature Structure

28
Q

several facts are included in the lead in their
order of importance. These facts are elaborated one after the other in the body. this aims to draw together two or more divergent aspects of related news topics in the interest of space, economy, and coherence. Here instead of writing many related news item separately, the writer writes them in one big story.

A

Several-Feature/Composite Structure

29
Q

a short item of news interest,
written like a brief, telegraphic message, giving
mainly the result with details

A

Newsbrief

30
Q

it is similar to the lead of a straight news story. Its aim is just to give the gist of
the news.

A

News bulletin

31
Q

this is a short-news featured usually used as fillers, e.g., “Quirks in the news.”

A

News-featurette

32
Q

a news item or a feature placed side
by side its mother story to which it is related but
under a headline of its own.

A

sidebar

33
Q

a message giving a first brief news of
the event. It is usually boxed.

A

flash

34
Q

it is an interpretative news
in academic front. This type, neglected by most schools, is needed to give balance and to present a true picture of the of the school.

A

classroom story

35
Q

it includes purpose, time and
place, name of organization, participant,
background information about speakers, kind of meeting, and feature angle.

A

meeting story

36
Q

it includes the speaker and his
background, theme of the speech, occasion, time and place, quotations, description of audience, including unusual reaction.

A

speech story

37
Q

it is a story enclosed in a box.

A

box story

38
Q

it has no real news value but
is purely personal item of interest only to the
person, his friends, acquaintances, and admirers.

A

personal news