Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

A prefix…

A. Comes before a word root and modifies its meaning.
B. Establishes the basic meaning of a medical term.
C. Follows a word root and adds to or changes its meaning.
D. Makes pronunciation of the term easier.

A

A. Comes before a word root and modifies its meaning.

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2
Q

Which part of gatr/o/enter/o/logy is the suffix?

A. Enter
B. Gastr
C. Logy
D. O

A

C. Logy

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3
Q

Which organizations writes guidelines for laboratory practices?

A. ACA
B. CLSI
C. HCFA
D. PHS

A

B. CLSI

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4
Q

What does the suffix -algia mean?

A. Between
B. Condition
C. Disease
D. Pain

A

D. Pain

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5
Q

The plural form of atrium is..

A. Atri
B. Atria
C. Atrial
D. Atrices

A

B. Atria

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6
Q

The medical term for red blood cell is

A. Erythrocyte
B. Hepaticyte
C. Leukocyte
D. Thrombocyte

A

A. Erythrocyte

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7
Q

Cystitis means

A. Blueness of the skin
B. Cellular type of infection
C. Inflammation of the bladder
D. Pertaining to the cells

A

C. Inflammation of the bladder

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8
Q

The “e” is pronounced separately in

A. Diastole
B. Syncope
C. Systole
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

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9
Q

The abbreviation “NPO” means..

A. Negative patient outcome
B. New patients only
C. No parenteral output
D. Nothing by mouth

A

D. Nothing by mouth

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10
Q

Which of the following abbreviations is on THE JOINT COMMISSION’S “do not use “ list?

A. cc
B. IU
C. mL
D. UTI

A

B. IU

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11
Q

The “r” in a term is doubled when ..

A. A suffix begins with “rh.”
B. It comes after a vowel
C. The word root ends in “r.”
D. There is an “s” following it

A

A. A suffix begins with “rh.”

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12
Q

Which word root means the same thing as the word root “ren”?

A. Hepat
B. Nephr
C. Scler
D. Urin

A

B. Nephr

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13
Q

Which of the following terms has two word roots?

A. Ateriospasm
B. Extravascular
C. Hypoglycemia
D. Osteoarthritis

A

D. Osteoarthritis

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14
Q

The prefix “brady” means

A. Back
B. Rapid
C. Slow
D upon

A

C. Slow

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15
Q

The abbreviation that means “after a meal” is

A. a.c
B. bx
C. fs
D. pp

A

D. pp (postprandial)

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