Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the prefix amphi, ampho- stand for?

A

Both, on both sides

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2
Q

What does the prefix an- stand for?

A

Without, not, non-

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3
Q

What does the prefix dia- stand for?

A

Through, apart, in a line

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4
Q

What does the suffix extra-, extro- stand for

A

Outside of, beyond

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5
Q

What does the prefix in-stand for?

A

In, into, over

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6
Q

What does the prefix meta- stand for?

A

After, change, transition

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7
Q

What does the prefix non- stand for

A

Not

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8
Q

What does the prefix ob- stand for

A

Toward, in front of, against

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9
Q

What does the prefix par- stand for ?

A

Beside, beyond, abnormal

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10
Q

What does the prefix per-stand for?

A

Through

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11
Q

What does the prefix poly- stand for?

A

Many, much

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12
Q

What does the prefix re-stand for?

A

Again and again, backward

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13
Q

What does the prefix semi stand for?

A

Half, partly

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14
Q

What does the suffix -aceous stand for?

A

Pertaining to, belonging to, having

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15
Q

What does the suffix -atic stand for?

A

Pertaining to

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16
Q

What does the suffix -ation stand for

A

Process

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17
Q

What does the suffix -atory stand for

A

Pertaining to

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18
Q

What does the suffix- cle stand for

A

Small

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19
Q

What does the suffix -cyte stand for?

A

Cell

20
Q

What does the suffix -escent stand for

A

Beginning to be, becoming

21
Q

What does -esis stand for?

A

Condition, abnormal condition, process

22
Q

what does the suffix -gen stanf for?

A

That which produces

23
Q

What does the suffix -in stand for?

A

Substance

24
Q

What does the suffix -ment stand for?

A

Action of, product of

25
Q

What does the suffix -ment stand for

A

Action of, product of

26
Q

What does the suffix -oma stand for?

A

Tumor, mass

27
Q

What does the suffix -ose stand for?

A

Full of, having the quality of

28
Q

What does the base CUT stand for?

A

Skin

29
Q

What does the base CUTANE stand for?
cuticle-
Cutaneous-
Subcutaneous-
Extracutaneous-

A

CUT- skin
CUTANE- skin
cuticle (CUT-I-cle) – small skin, i.e. an edge of skin covering the nail bed, or a thin layer of skin
cutaneous (CUTANE-ous) – pertaining to the skin
subcutaneous (sub-CUTANE-ous) – pertaining to below the skin
extracutaneous (extra-CUTANE-ous) – pertaining to outside of the skin, i.e. not affecting the skin

30
Q

What does the base medull stand for?
Medullary-

A

MEDULL- innermost part, medulla
medullary (MEDULL-ary) – pertaining to the innermost part

31
Q

what does the base CORT stand for?
CORTIC-
Cortical-

A

CORT- outer layer, cortex
CORTIC- outer layer, cortex
cortical (CORTIC-al) – pertaining to the outer layer

32
Q

What does the base FOLL mean?
follicle…

A

SAC, container
follicle (FOLL-I-cle)- small sac, I.e a small cavity or sac

33
Q

what does the base SEB- mean?
sebum -
sebaceous-

A

grease, tallow
-substance (that is like) grease
- pertaining to grease i.e pertaining to sebum

34
Q

What does the base LUN- mean?
lunate-
semilunar-
lunula-

A

moon, moon shaped
- pertaining to moon shaped
- pertaining to half-moon shaped
- small moon, the crescent moon shaped whitish area of the nail

35
Q

what does the base ONYCH mean?
paronychia-
polyonychia-
melanonychia-

A

nail
paronychia (par-ONYCH-ia)- condition beside the nail, i.e an infection of the skin just next to the nail
polyonychia (poly-ONYCH-ia) condition of many nails i.e having extra nails on fingers or toes
melanonychia - conditions of a nail that is black

36
Q

prefix a-, an-

A

not, without, non-

37
Q

prefix anti-, ant-

A

against, opposite

38
Q

prefix apo-, ap-

A

away from

39
Q

prefix dia-, di-

A

through, apart, in a line

40
Q

prefix echo-, ect-

A

outside, outer

41
Q

prefix endo-, end-

A

inside, inner

42
Q

prefix opi-, op-

A

upon, on the surface

43
Q

hypo, hyp

A

below, deficient, less than normal

44
Q

meta-, met-

A

after, change, transition

45
Q

base GLAUC-
glaucescent-

A

bluish-grey , silvery- grey
- beginning to be bluish-grey

46
Q
A