Chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Exponential Function

A

f(x) = bˣ

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2
Q

Power Function

A

g(x) = x³

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3
Q

Compound Interest

A

A(t) = P(1+r/n)ⁿᵗ

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4
Q

A(t)

A

Amount after t years

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5
Q

P

A

Principal

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6
Q

APY (Annual Percentage Yield)

A

(1+r/n)ⁿ

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7
Q

Continuous Compound Interest

A

A(t) = Peʳᵗ

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8
Q

Log Function

A

log(x) = (10ˡᵒᵍ⁽ˣ⁾)

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9
Q

Natural Log Function

A

ln(x) = logₑˣ(x)

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10
Q

No Subscript?

A

Take 10 To Each Side

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11
Q

Undefined

A

ln ≤ 0

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12
Q

Log Law 1

A

log(AB) = logA + logB

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13
Q

Log Law 2

A

log(A/B) = logA - logB

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14
Q

Log Law 3

A

logAᶜ = C(log)A

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15
Q

Special Product 1

A

(A+B)² = A²+2AB+B²

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16
Q

Special Product 2

A

(A-B)² = A²-2AB+B²

17
Q

Special Product 3

A

(A-B)(A+B)=A²-B²

18
Q

Initial Amount + Doubling Time

A

n(t) = n₀(2ᵗ/ᵈ)

19
Q

Common Mistake 1

A

log(A+B) = logA + logB

20
Q

Common Mistake 2

A

log(A-B) = logA - logB

21
Q

Common Mistake 3

A

log(A/B) = logA/logB

22
Q

Common Mistake 4

A

log¹⁰/log² = log⁵

23
Q

Common Mistake 5

A

ln(x)⁷ = 7(ln)x

24
Q

Non-Linear Equalities (Sign Chart) Step 1

A

Get 0 on one side.

25
Q

Non-Linear Equalities (Sign Chart) Step 2

A

Factor other side.

26
Q

Non-Linear Equalities (Sign Chart) Step 3

A

Find where top or bottom is equal to 0 and break x-axis at this point.

27
Q

Non-Linear Equalities (Sign Chart) Step 4

A

Sample the signs of the factors in each interval.

28
Q

Non-Linear Equalities (Sign Chart) Step 5

A

Tally the signs.

29
Q

Non-Linear Equalities (Sign Chart) Step 6

A

Give the interval.