CHAPTER 4 Flashcards

1
Q

ONDOY

A

SEPT. 26, 2009 KETSANA

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2
Q

IBIANG

A

DEC 27, 2014 WINNIE

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3
Q

FRANK

A

JUNE 20-23, 2014 FENGSHEN

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4
Q

PABLO

A

DEC 2, 2012 BOPHA

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5
Q

YOLANDA

A

NOV. 3, 2013 HAIYAN

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6
Q

The probability that a disaster will occur

A

RISK

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7
Q

The specific nature of a threat.

A

HAZARD

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8
Q

The inability to withstand, protect oneself, or recover rapidly from a potentially damaging event.

A

VULNERABILITY

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9
Q

Measures designed to avert a potential hazard.

A

PREVENTION

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10
Q

measures that ensure an effective disaster

response

A

PREPAREDNESS

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11
Q

Measures that reduce the harmful effects of a disaster.

A

MITIGATION

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12
Q

Action taken in the aftermath of a disaster to assist victims and to rehabilitate society.

A

RESPONSE

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13
Q

disaster caused

by natural phenomena

A

NATURAL DISASTERS

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14
Q

disaster

caused by human actions

A

HUMAN-MADE DISASTERS

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15
Q

Accident (individual)
 Emergency (limited)
 Disaster (widespread)
 Catastrophe (collapse)

A

SEVERITY CATEGORIES

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16
Q

lack of sufficient available water resources to

meet the demands of water usage within a region.

A

WATER SCARCITY

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17
Q

made up of many smaller ecosystems, interlocked

through cycles of energy and chemical elements.

A

ECOSYSTEM

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18
Q
  • refers to functional units that result from
    interactions of abiotic (air, water, rocks, and energy), biotic (plants,
    animals, and microorganisms) and cultural (anthropogenic)
    components.
A

ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM

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19
Q

preliminary step in fighting for the world’s survival,

which in the end, is our very own survival, too.

A

AWARENESS

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20
Q

preliminary step in fighting for the world’s survival,

which in the end, is our very own survival, too.

A

AWARENESS

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21
Q

requirement to maintain the survival of the
state through the use of economic, power projection and political
power and the exercise of diplomacy.

A

NATIONAL SECURITY

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22
Q

requirement to maintain the survival of the
state through the use of economic, power projection and political
power and the exercise of diplomacy.

A

NATIONAL SECURITY

23
Q

activities = handle waste materials, from
the time it is made to its disposal. includes = collect, transport,
process, recycles or disposes waste; linked to the problems of
consumption and rapidly growing population.

A

WASTE MANAGEMENT

24
Q

a change in the pattern of the weather;

A

CLIMATE CHANGE

25
Q

When risk is high but
perception/preparedness is low, people need technical explanations
about cause, possible effects, and mitigating strategies

A

MITIGATION AWARENESS

26
Q

When a risk is imminent, the
community needs detailed explanation of what is going to happen
and how, and what to and what not to do

A

PREPAREDNESS AWARENESS

27
Q

After the disaster has struck,

people need to know what to do next.

A

EMERGENCY RESPONSE AWARENESS

28
Q

Aims to encourage the formulation and implementation of Green
Philippines Programs, specifically citing the significant role of the
National Service Training Program (NSTP).

A

EO 579

29
Q

Aims to encourage the formulation and implementation of Green
Philippines Programs, specifically citing the significant role of the
National Service Training Program (NSTP).

A

EO 579

30
Q

EO 579 WAS SIGNED BY PRES. ______ ON ______ 2006

A

ARROYO, NOVEMBER 30

31
Q

a sustainable environmental program;
primarily aims = revitalize the Philippine ecosystem. Specifically;
focuses on the preservation of the natural resources of the
Philippines through a threefold objective:

A

GO GREEN PH

32
Q

“National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of

2008“

A

RA 9512

33
Q

RA 9512 WAS SIGNED BY PRES _____ ON _______ 2008

A

ARROYO, DECEMBER 12

34
Q

The environmental education covers both theoretical and practical
modules comprising activities, projects, and programs, including,
but not limited to, tree planting; waste minimization, segregation,
recycling, and composting freshwater and marine conservation;
forest management and conservation relevant livelihood
opportunities and economic benefits; and. any other such
programs and undertakings to aid the implementation of the
different environmental protection laws

A

SECTION 3

35
Q

Explicitly cited the inclusion of the environmental
education and awareness programs and activities in the National
Service Training Program under Republic Act No. 9163 (NSTP
ACT OF 2001), as part of the Civic Welfare Training Service
component in all baccalaureate degree programs and vocational
courses with a curriculum of at least 2 years under the CHED.
and TESDA, respectively.

A

SECTION 4

36
Q

the month of November of every year shall be known
as the “ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS MONTH” throughout
the Philippines.
○ The law also cited the interagency and multi sectoral efforts of
various departments in the government for the effective
implementation of the programs cited and formulated under RA
9512.

A

SECTION 5

37
Q

the month of November of every year shall be known
as the “ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS MONTH” throughout
the Philippines.
○ The law also cited the interagency and multi sectoral efforts of
various departments in the government for the effective
implementation of the programs cited and formulated under RA
9512.

A

SECTION 5

38
Q

“Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of

2010”

A

RA 10121

39
Q

RA 10121 WAS SIGNED BY PRES _____ ON ____ 2010

A

ARROYO, MAY 29

40
Q

“Teaching about justice, about violence in all forms, about survival
and our future”

A

MCCONAGHY 1986

41
Q

“The protection or the
safety of a country’s secrets and its citizens”; emphasizing the
overall security of a nation and nation state.

A

MACMILLAN DICTIONARY

42
Q

“The protection or the
safety of a country’s secrets and its citizens”; emphasizing the
overall security of a nation and nation state.

A

MACMILLAN DICTIONARY

43
Q
  • defined in terms of war; “A nation has
    security when it doesn’ have to sacrifice its legitimate interests to
    avoid war and is able, if challenge to maintain them by war”
A

WALTER LIPPMANN 1943

44
Q

“the distinctive

meaning of national security means freedom from foreign dictation”

A

HAROLD LASSWELL 1950

45
Q

“An ambiguous symbol means
different things to different people. National security objectively
means the absence of threats to acquired values and subjectively,
the absence of fear that such values will be attacked. “

A

ARNOLD WOLFERS 1960

46
Q

accretes the
elements of national power; “National security is an appropriate and
aggressive blend of political resilience and maturity, human
resources, economic structure and capacity, technological
competence, industrial base and availability of natural resources and
finally the military might.”

A

NATIONAL DEFENSE COLLEGE OF INDIA 1996

47
Q

“National security then is the ability to preserve the
nation’s physical integrity and territory; to maintain its economic
relations with the rest of the world on reasonable terms; to preserve
its nature, institution, and governance from disruption from outside;
and to control its borders”

A

HAROLD BROWN

48
Q

defined
through the lens of national power; “National security … is best
described as a capacity to control those domestic and foreign
conditions that the public opinion of a given community believes
necessary to enjoy its own self-determination or autonomy,
prosperity and well-being”

A

CHARLES MAIER 1990

49
Q

MAYON

A

JAN. 23, 2018

50
Q

TAAL

A

JAN. 12, 2020

51
Q

BOHOL EQ

A

OCT. 15, 2013

52
Q

REMING

A

NOV 29, 2006 DURIAN

53
Q

FRANK

A

JUNE 20-23, 2014 FENGSHEN