Chapter 4 Flashcards
Government Controlled Price
When the government is not happy with the free market price they will set it at a different level
Price Floor
Minimum price, helps sellers, has to be above equilibrium, creates a surplus, demand determines the amount traded in market
Price Ceiling
Maximum price, helps buyers, has to be below equilibrium, creates a shortage, can create a black market, supply determines the amount traded in market
Quota
Limit on the quantity supplied, must be less than equilibrium quantity to be binding
Surplus
Excess supply in the market, pressure on price to go down
Shortage
Excess demand in the market, pressure on price to go up
Indeterminate
It is unknown what the effect on a variable is