Chapter 4 Flashcards
1
Q
Amphoteric
A
Able to act as an acid or a base.
2
Q
Strong acid
A
Totally dissociates in water
3
Q
Weak acid
A
Does not fully dissociate in water
4
Q
Lewis Acid
A
Molecule that accepts electrons
5
Q
Lewis Base
A
Molecule that donates electrons
6
Q
Bronsted Lowry base
A
Molecule that accepts proton. (H+)
7
Q
Bronsted Lowry Acid
A
Molecule that donates proton.(H+)
8
Q
Smaller Ka Value
A
Weaker Acid
9
Q
Larger Ka Value
A
Stronger Acid
10
Q
Smaller pKa Value
A
Stronger Acid
11
Q
Larger pKa Value
A
Weaker Acid
12
Q
Protonated Molecules are more acidic
A
True
13
Q
Protonated Molecules are less acidic
A
False
14
Q
Factors that effect pKa (acidity)
A
Electronegativity
Hybridization
Size of atom
Resonance
15
Q
Orbital Hybridization Electronegativity
A
sp > sp2 > sp3
