chapter 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Playwright dramatist

A
  • Wright means maker
  • A maker of plays
  • A playwright makes a play like a wheelwright makes a wheel
  • Its a 3 dimension, living, breathing thing
  • The playwright is an independent artist: his work is done mostly in isolation
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2
Q

we are all playwrights

A

in our dreams

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3
Q

Playwriting as event writing

A
  • The core of every play is action

- Designed to be enacted on the stage

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4
Q

Playwright works with 2 tools

A
  • Dialogue: what are they saying?

- Physical action: What are they doing?

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5
Q

Play Structure

A
  • Linear structure: point to point storytelling of events linked in chronological, cause effect continuity
  • Goal of realistic theatre: lifelike progression of experiences in time
  • SUCH PLAYS ARE SAID TO BE CONTINOUS IN STRUCTURE & LINEAR IN CHRONOLOGY
  • The audience simply watches them unfold as if to watch a family quarrel in progress across the way
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6
Q

Nonlinear

A
  • Flashbacks
  • Flashforwards
  • Shifts in time or place
  • Ex: back to the future, Benjamin Button
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7
Q

The playwright’s tasks

A
  • Subject matter always about human beings
  • Decide what aspect of human existence to write about
  • Who & what to focus on
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8
Q

Dramatic Purpose

A
  • To entertain
  • To probe the human condition
  • To provide an escape
  • To impart info
  • Long tradition of theatre as a source of entertainment- to escape the cares of everyday life
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9
Q

Qualities of a fine play

A

credibility & intrigue

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10
Q

Credibility

A
  • The audience’s demand that what happens in Act ll makes sense in terms of what happened in Act l
  • Action must flow logically form the characters, the situation, & the theatrical context
  • Human characters must appear to act & think like human beings
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11
Q

Intrigue

A

The quality of a play that makes us curious to see what happens next !

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12
Q

Other qualities of a fine play

A
  • Speakability
  • Stageablility
  • flow
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13
Q

Peter Pan

A
  • James Barrie’s Peter Pan credibility in that world: the world becomes more REAL than that of the audience
  • Tinkerbell
  • Characters are wholly appropriate to their imaginary situation & internally consistent in their actions within the context of the play. A wholly consistent world.
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14
Q

The audience’s response to drama

A
  • Intrigue draws us into the world of the play

- Credibility keeps us there

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15
Q

Playwright’s Process

A

Where to begin?

  • -A storyline
  • -A real event
  • -A setting
  • -Personal experience

Dialogue

  • -Remembers dialogue from an overheard conversations
  • -Imagined dialogue: what might have happened ?

Conflict

Structure

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16
Q

Playwrights

A
  • Eugene O’ Neill
  • Tennessee Williams
  • Arthur Miller
  • Neil Simon
  • August Wilson