Chapter 39 Flashcards
What is the first principal part of the verb that means “try, test, experience”?
experior
True/False: The adjective cupidus has first-/second-declension endings.
TRUE
What is the fourth principal part of the verb that means “attack, assault, assail”?
oppugnatum
What is the gender of the word that means “voice, word”?
feminine
What is the genitive singular form of the word that means “voice, word”?
vocis
What is the neuter nominative singular form of the adjective that means “desirous, eager, fond”?
cupidum
What is the neuter nominative singular form of the adjective that means “old”?
vetus
Give the gerund of laudo in the genitive case.
laudandi
Give the gerund of audio in the ablative case.
audiendo
What is the feminine nominative singular form of the adjective that means “desirous, eager, fond”?
cupida
True/False: Gerunds can take direct objects.
FALSE
True/False: Instead of the nominative gerund, Romans would use the present infinitive form of the verb.
TRUE
What is the conjunction that means “even if, although”?
etsi
What is the third principal part of the verb that means “try, test, experience”?
expertus sum
True/False: Where English will use a gerundive modifying a noun, Latin will use a gerund + an object.
FALSE
What is the genitive singular form of the word that means “injustice, injury, wrong”?
iniuriae
True/False: Gerundives can take direct objects.
TRUE
What is the indeclinable adjective that means “necessary”?
necesse
What is the genitive singular form of the word that means “building, structure”?
aedificii
What is the nominative singular form of the word that means “voice, word”?
vox
What is the gender of the word that means “building, structure”?
neuter
True/False: The adjective cupidus is often accompanied by a genitive.
TRUE
What is the masculine nominative singular form of the adjective that means “desirous, eager, fond”?
cupidus
When using a gerundive purpose construction with the preposition ad, what case will the noun and gerundive be?
accusative
What is the adverb/conjunction that means “as if, as it were”?
quasi
What is the nominative singular form of the word that means “building, structure”?
aedificium
What is the second principal part of the verb that means “attack, assault, assail”?
oppugnare
True/False: There are two different types of gerundive purpose constructions.
TRUE
What is the second principal part of the verb that means “try, test, experience”?
experiri
What is the third principal part of the verb that means “attack, assault, assail”?
oppugnavi
Give the gerund of sequor in the accusative case.
sequendum
Give the gerund of duco in the dative case.
ducendo
True/False: A gerundive will conform to the noun it is modifying in gender and number.
TRUE
What is the first principal part of the verb that means “attack, assault, assail”?
oppugno
What is the gender of the word that means “injustice, injury, wrong”?
feminine
What is the nominative singular form of the word that means “injustice, injury, wrong”?
iniuria
True/False: The noun in a gerundive construction will derive its case from its use in the sentence.
TRUE
What is the feminine nominative singular form of the adjective that means “old”?
vetus
What is the masculine nominative singular form of the adjective that means “old”?
vetus
When using a gerundive purpose construction with causa, what case will the noun and gerundive be?
genitive