Chapter 35 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which stucture makes the shell in a mollusk?

A

Mantle

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2
Q

What feature do both annelids and mollusks share?

A

they are coelomates

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3
Q

What is the name of the feeding structure that is used by most gastropods?

A

Radula

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4
Q

Which class of Mollusk does not have a radula?

A

Bivalvia

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5
Q

Gastropods undergo a process called _________________ where the visceral mass twists around 180 degrees in relation to the head

A

Torsion

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6
Q

How many siphons does a clam have?

A

2

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7
Q

Which class of Mollusks have a closed circulatory system?

A

Cephalopoda

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8
Q

How many tentacles does a squid have?

A

10

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9
Q

To what class of Mollusks does this organism belong?

A

Cephalopoda

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10
Q

What structure allows water to flow over it for the exchange of carbon dioxide for oxygen.

A

4

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11
Q

Segmentation is an advantage for annelid worms because it

A

is accompanied by the duplication of some internal organs

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12
Q

An earthworm uses its setae to

A

Grip the soil surface

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13
Q

One difference between leeches and polychaetes is that leeches

A

Do not have setae

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14
Q

All annelids in the classes Oligochaeta and Hirudinea have

A

A segmented coelom

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15
Q

What is the role of the typhlosole?

A

increase surface area available for digestion and absorption

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16
Q

What structure allows earthworms to eliminate cellular wastes and excess water?

A

nephridia

17
Q

Polychaeta means

A

“many bristles”

17
Q

What is the structure labeled f ?

A

Nephridia

18
Q

Where is chitin secreted from in an earthworm?

A

clitellum

19
Q

What is the smallest class (in number) of annelids?

A

Hirudinea

20
Q

Which of the following are part of the earthworm feeding and digestive system?

A
  • esophagus
  • crop
  • gizzard
  • typhlosole
  • anus