Chapter 3.4 - Sumerian Achievements Flashcards

0
Q

Pictographs

A

Picture symbols

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1
Q

Cuneiform

A

The world’s first system of writing

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2
Q

Scribe

A

A writer

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3
Q

Epics

A

Long poems that tell the stories of heroes or kings

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4
Q

Architecture

A

The science of building

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5
Q

Ziggurat

A

A pyramid-shaped temple tower

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6
Q

Where did Sumerians record their writing?

A

On clay tablets.

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7
Q

Explain the difference between pictographs and cuneiform.

A

Pictographs are pictures that conveyed the whole idea, cuneiform is used for words and syllables.

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8
Q

Why was being a scribe a good job to have in Sumer?

A

You could work for the King and get a higher class.

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9
Q

Name 3 technical advances made by the Sumerians.

A

The wheel, plow, and clock.

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10
Q

Name 2 contributions to math and science made by the Sumerians.

A

A 12-month year and healing drugs, or medicine.

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11
Q

In what ways did Sumerians improve the science and the art of architecture?

A

Two-story houses, columns, and ziggurats.

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12
Q

Name 2 ways the Sumerians made advances in the arts.

A

They made jewelry and cylinder seals to save time for writing.

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