Chapter 31 quiz questions Flashcards

1
Q

pain used to be regarded as a symptom, bu now it is considered as:

A

the fifth vital sign

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2
Q

which of the following allows patients to administer medication within safe boundaries based on their perception of pain?

A

patient-controlled analgesia

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3
Q

pain such as that associated with arthritis and back pain that continues for months or even years is called

A

chronic pain

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4
Q

there are four phases of nociceotive pain: transduction, tansmission, perception and:

A

modulation

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5
Q

the gate control therory views pain transmission as being controlled by the gate mehanism in the:

A

central nervous system

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6
Q

which of the following uses a stimlator attached to electrodes that transmt current to block pain?

A

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

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7
Q

which of the following methods of analgesia is administered through a fine catheter inserted near the base of the spine?

A

Epidural

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8
Q

how many stages of sleep occur in the sleep cycle?

A

Two

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9
Q

what is the average sleep requirement for an adult?

A

8 hours

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10
Q

which of the fllowing is a condistion in which a person stop breathing for brief periods during sleep?

A

sleep apnea

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